基于感性工学的信息显示界面颜色组合及配对对比实验

Lin Sheng, Zhenyu Gu, An Zhang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本文通过对文本显示的色彩提取和感知语义提取,提出了公共环境下文本信息显示的设计要素和指导方针。以铁路车站信息显示设计为例,建立了感知语义与色彩的关系模型。本研究将心理学中Thurstone提出的偏好选择实验与感性工学的LCJ法和SD法相结合,在多个感知维度上对样本进行感性工学评价。通过因子分析对感知维度进行降维,得到信息显示的评价体系架构。然后,采用配对比比法,从清晰性和愉悦性两个感知维度对样本进行评价,提取并总结公共区域信息展示的色彩设计元素。通过回归分析,建立了感知图像认知与样本特征之间的相关性。最后,我们发现蓝色背景条件总体上表现更好,而文本颜色在不同的感知认知中存在较大差异,这为不同感知需求下的信息显示界面设计提供了参考。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Color combination of information display interface based on Kansei Engineering and paired comparison experiment
Through the color extraction and perceptual semantic extraction of text disply, this paper puts forward the design elements and guidelines of text information display in public environment. Taking the design of information display in railway station as an example, the relationship model between perceptual semantics and color was established. In this study, the preference selection experiment proposed by Thurstone in psychology was combined with LCJ method and SD method of Kansei Engineering, and the Kansei Engineering evaluation of samples in multiple perceptual dimensions was carried out. The perceptual dimensions were reduced by factor analysis, and the evaluation system architecture of information display was obtained. Then, the paired comparison method was used to evaluate samples in two perceptual dimensions of clarity and pleasure, and the color design elements of public area information display was extracted and summarized. The correlation between perceptual image cognition and sample characteristics was established by regression analysis. Finally, we found that the blue background condition has better performance on the whole, while the text color has great differences in different perceptual cognition, which provides reference for the design of information display interface under different perceptual requirements.
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