软件可靠性的精确模型

Shiyi Xu
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引用次数: 10

摘要

软件可靠性是可靠系统的重要属性之一。然而,目前软件可靠性度量所做的假设没有考虑到软件的复杂性、测试套件的有效性等影响软件可靠性模型准确性的重要因素,导致软件可靠性评估不准确甚至不正确。因此,本文提出了一些实用的策略,以提高软件可靠性测量的准确性。本文提出的策略思想是将影响软件可靠性测量精度的重要因素(主要包括软件的复杂性和测试有效性)纳入到可靠性模型中,使软件可靠性模型更充分、更准确地适应实际测量。实验结果表明了该方法的可行性和有效性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An Accurate Model of Software Reliability
Software reliability is one of the important attributions of dependable systems. However, for the time being, the assumptions that software reliability measurement makes do not deal with some important factors that influence the accuracy of the software reliability models such as the complexity of the software and the effectiveness of test suite, resulting in inaccuracy or even incorrectness in evaluating the software reliability. Therefore, in this paper, we propose some practical strategies in order to improve the accuracy of software reliability measurement. The idea of the strategies presented in this paper is to incorporate the important factors related to the precision of software reliability measurement into reliability models, which mainly include complexity of software and the test effectiveness, making the software reliability models more adequate and accurate to the real measurement. Experimental results based on five programs selected have shown the feasibility and usefulness of the new approach.
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