在英语教学中,利用播客培养学习者的听力理解态度

Božena Horváthová, Katarína Krištofovičová
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本文的目的是找出基于互联网的资源(播客)如何影响初中学习者的听力理解。首先,讨论了听力理解的概念、听力策略、听力方法以及英语学习中可能出现的听力问题。接着,讨论了播客的优点、缺点以及在英语课堂中的适当使用。在相关理论的基础上,通过行动研究,将所选择的播客应用于初中课堂。行动研究的应用表明,在所有听力阶段的课堂中整合播客有助于培养学习者的听力理解能力。通过设计合适的课程计划和引入具有挑战性的活动,课堂上的强化听力可以以一种有意义和激励的方式教授。其中一项最有价值的荟萃分析是由20篇研究论文进行的,旨在确定英语对TEFL学生语言技能和参与者态度水平的影响。据作者称,他们发现播客不仅在口语和听力方面对学习有很大的帮助,而且在语法、发音和词汇等其他语言技能和领域也有很大的帮助。分析研究的总体结果表明,学习者普遍喜欢使用播客,并且喜欢在家里和教室外使用台式电脑或移动设备听播客。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Using podcasts to support learners` positive attitude to listening comprehension in TEFL
The aim of the article is to find out how the Internet-based resources (podcasts) affect listening comprehension of learners at a lower secondary school level. First, the concept of listening comprehension, listening strategies, approaches, and possible listening problems in English language learning are tackled. Further on, podcasts, their advantages, disadvantages as well as their appropriate use in English classroom is discussed. Based on relevant theories, application of chosen podcasts in the classroom at a lower secondary level through action research was carried out. The application of the action research showed that podcasts integrated in the classes at all listening stages help develop listening comprehension of learners. By designing suitable lesson plans and introducing challenging activities intensive listening in the classroom can be taught in a meaningful and motivating way. One of the most valuable metaanalyses conducted by and provides a review of twenty research articles to determine the effects of on TEFL students’ language skills and attitude levels of the participants. According to the authors, it was found that podcasts greatly support learning not just in speaking and listening, but also in other language skills and areas such as grammar, pronunciation and vocabulary. Overall findings of the analyzed studies suggest that learners generally enjoyed using podcasts, and liked to listen to the podcasts at home as well as outside the classroom using desktop computers or mobile devices.
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