韩国技术教师对生物技术的信念及其教学。

Hyuksoo Kwon, Mido Chang
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引用次数: 13

摘要

公众日益认识到生物技术的重要性和必要性,鼓励教育工作者在各种教育环境中实施生物技术教学。一个例子是国际上教育研究人员和实践者为将生物技术纳入技术教育所做的巨大努力。尽管生物技术在教育中的普及程度有所提高,但生物技术教学的实际实施并不普遍。先前的研究表明,技术教师的信念是技术教育实施生物技术教学的重要预测因子。因此,有必要进一步研究这一主题,然而,本研究调查了韩国技术教师的信念与生物技术教学的实施。它还包括研究结果所暗示的几个问题。研究人员对114名韩国中学技术教师进行了一项自我报告的在线调查。本调查收集了人口统计资料,并测量了这些教师在课堂上实施生物技术教学的意图(意图)。教师的信念在三个领域进行测量:价值(技术教师认为生物技术教学是有价值的);期望(技术教师对生物技术教学的感知信念);创新(技术教师对生物技术教学作为创新需要的感知信念)。结果表明,韩国技术教师的价值观、期望和创新信念与教师在课堂上教授生物技术内容的意图显著相关。本研究建议应通过专业发展(即在职和职前培训)系统地向技术教师传授生物技术内容。由于生物技术的广泛影响,教育领域的领导者开始注重利用教育环境来提高公众对生物技术的好处和影响的认识(国际技术)
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Technology Teachers' Beliefs about Biotechnology and Its Instruction in South Korea.
The increased public awareness of the significance and necessity of biotechnology has encouraged educators to implement biotechnology instruction in various educational settings. One example is the great effort made by educational researchers and practitioners internationally to integrate biotechnology in technology education. Despite the gains in the popularity of biotechnology in education, the actual implementation of biotechnology instruction is not prevalent. Previous studies suggest that technology teachers' beliefs are a significant predictor of the implementation of biotechnology instruction for technology education. Thus, there is a need for further studies on this topic, however, this study investigates Korean technology teach-ers' beliefs related to the implementation of biotechnology instruction. It also includes several issues that are implied by the findings. A piloted self-reported online survey developed by the authors was administered to 114 Korean middle school technology teachers. This survey collected demographic information and measured these teachers' intent to implement biotechnology instruction into their classes (intent). The teachers' beliefs were measured in three domains: value (technology teachers' perceived beliefs about biotechnology teaching as valuable); expectancy (technology teachers' perceived beliefs about biotechnology teaching as expectancy); and innovation (technology teach-ers' perceived beliefs about biotechnology teaching as a need regarding innovation). Results indicate that Korean technology teach-ers' beliefs measured by value, expectancy, and innovation were significantly associated with teacher intent to teach biotechnology content in their classes. This study recommends that biotechnology content should be delivered systematically to technology teachers through professional development (i.e., in-service and pre-service training). Introduction Due to the pervasive impact of biotechnology , leaders in education have begun to focus on using educational settings to increase public awareness related to the benefits and impact of biotechnology (International Technology
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