流行病及其对ima市场传统娃娃销售商的影响:个案研究

Sophia Lisam
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引用次数: 1

摘要

这项定性研究说明了目前的大流行病危机与对曼尼普尔邦伊玛市场一小部分妇女的经济影响之间的关系,这些妇女的生计依赖于制作和销售被称为laiphadibi的传统梅泰人玩偶。在许多重要的方面,laiphadibi也是美泰社会的社会文化元素。在这个特殊的研究中,所有的参与者都是女性,因为laiphadibi的制作、销售和演奏自古以来就被文化限制为女性在美泰社会中的角色。本案例研究基于对四名在2019冠状病毒病大流行之前在Ima市场从事传统娃娃业务的妇女的非结构化访谈和对话分析。调查结果显示,因疫情封锁,伊马市场关闭了7个多月,对他们的生计造成了不利影响。在今天的美泰社会中,只有一小部分女性从事这一行业,而伊玛市场是她们的主要业务点,因此制作莱法蒂比的艺术已经濒临失传。此外,大流行导致的封锁中断了他们的生计,因为根据政府的指导方针,玩偶不包括在基本物品中,因此他们无法在传统商店出售laiphadibis。因此,在这个关键时刻,分析这种具有社会和文化意义的人工制品的未来以及从事这项业务的妇女的生计的话语至关重要。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
PANDEMIC AND ITS IMPACT ON TRADITIONAL DOLL SELLERS OF IMA MARKET: A CASE STUDY
International on Recent Trends in Business This qualitative research study illustrates the relationship between ongoing pandemic crisis and the economic impact on a small section of women of Ima market, Manipur, whose livelihood depends on making and selling of traditional dolls of the Meiteis, known as laiphadibi . In many significant ways, laiphadibi is also a socio-cultural element of Meitei society. In this particular study, the participants are all women as the laiphadibi making, selling, and playing is culturally conditioned as roles of women in Meitei society since antiquities. This case study is based on unstructured interviews and conversation analysis of four women who were engaged in traditional doll business in Ima Market before COVID-19 pandemic. The findings indicate that the shutdown of Ima Market for more than seven months due to pandemic crisis-related lockdown adversely affected their livelihood. The art of laiphadibi making is already on the verge of losing as only a small section of women engages in this business in present-day Meitei society, and Ima Market is their primary point of business. Furthermore, the pandemic ensued lockdown paused their livelihood as they cannot sell laiphadibis in conventional shops as dolls are not included as essential items according to the guidelines of the Government. Therefore, at this critical juncture, it is crucial to analyse the discourses on the future of this socially and culturally significant artefact and the livelihood of those women engaged in this business.
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