用于儿科睡眠呼吸暂停诊断的便携式家庭系统

J. M. Rodrigues, M. H. Estêvão, J. L. Malaquias, P. Santos, G. Gouveia, J. Simões
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引用次数: 5

摘要

远程监测有可能对医疗保健的许多方面产生重大影响。儿童睡眠呼吸障碍(SBD)的诊断技术就是这个概念的一个例子。儿童中最常见的SBD类型之一是阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停(OSA)。诊断阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停的金标准方法是多导睡眠描记术,但必须在配备特殊设备的医疗设施中进行。另一种更简单的方法是使用一种称为血氧仪的便携式监测系统,这种系统的开发是为了在病人熟悉的环境中方便在家进行睡眠监测。然而,血氧测定可能会产生假阴性结果,因此有必要使用多导睡眠图进行更准确的研究。用数码相机进行睡眠研究,使用图像处理,已经被用来识别SBD[6]。本文介绍了一种便携式系统,能够分析音频和图像记录,并结合血氧测量数据。其目的是通过提高血氧仪的效率,帮助医疗团队诊断SBD。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
SleepAtHome - Portable Home Based System for Pediatric Sleep Apnoea Diagnosis
Remote monitoring has the potential to greatly impact many aspects of medical care. Diagnostic techniques for sleep breathing disorders (SBD) in children are an example for this concept. One of the most common type of SBD in children is obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA). The gold standard method to diagnose OSA is polysomnography, but it must be performed in a special equipped medical facility. Another simpler way uses a portable monitoring system called oximetry, developed to ease sleep monitorization at home in an environment familiar to the patient. However oximetry may generate false negative results and it will be necessary to use Polysomnography for a more accurate study. Sleep studies with digital cameras using image processing, have been used to identify SBD [6]. This paper describes a portable system able to analyse audio and image recordings in acoplation with oximetry data. Its aim is to help medical teams diagnosing SBD, by improving oximetry efficiency.
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