洪水对钩端螺旋体病暴发影响的综述

Laura Cano Romero, E. G. Sosa, Blanca Cano Romero
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引用次数: 0

摘要

近几十年来,我们很清楚地注意到气候变化带来的影响,即暴雨和洪水等极端天气事件日益频繁地发生。同样,这反过来又对水传播的传染病病原体的分布产生影响。洪水是发生最频繁的自然灾害,此外,它还与世界各地钩端螺旋体病的流行爆发有关。目前的工作是收集关于洪水的信息,这些信息导致了世界各地钩端螺旋体病的爆发,其中使用了Google Scholar, Scielo, Scopus, Science Direct, Clinical Key和PubMed数据库,找到了18篇与洪水钩端螺旋体病相关的文章。通过对信息的分析,建议对疾病传染的预防措施应以控制和减轻洪水事件为导向,第一步是确定存在与疾病相关风险因素的地点附近的洪水区。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Review of floods influence in leptospirosis outbreaks
In recent decades it is clear to note the effects that climate change has brought with it in the increasingly frequent occurrence of extreme weather events such as heavy rains and floods. Same, which in turn has an impact on the distribution of pathogens of infectious diseases transmitted by water. Floods are the natural disaster that occurs most frequently and, in addition, has been associated with epidemic outbreaks of leptospirosis throughout the world. The present work is a collection of information about floods that have given rise to outbreaks of leptospirosis around the world for which the Google Scholar, Scielo, Scopus, Science Direct, Clinical Key, and PubMed databases were used, finding 18 articles that related flooding-leptospirosis. With the analysis of the information, it is suggested that a preventive measure for the contagion with the disease should be oriented to the control and mitigation of flood events for which a first step would be the identification of flood zones near sites that present the factors of risk associated with the disease.
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