华德区总医院血液透析治疗与日常生活依从性活动的相关性分析

Amaliyah, Nonok Karlina, Citra Setyo Dwi Andhini
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引用次数: 0

摘要

全球慢性肾衰竭患者超过5亿人。每年都在增加。为了克服这种肾衰竭,需要血液透析治疗。然而,接受血液透析的患者将经历患者生活方式问题,例如由于身体状况不稳定而导致日常活动中断,并且必须进行常规过程。本研究旨在探讨华德区医院血液透析治疗与日常生活活动(ADL)的关系。这种类型的研究是描述性的,与回顾性方法相关。抽样采用有目的抽样技术,共99名受访者。使用的工具是问卷调查。数据分析采用Spearman秩检验。研究地点于2019年6月在希雷本县的瓦利德地区医院。结果显示,在希雷邦区Waled区医院血透室进行血液透析治疗的时间为慢性类71人(71.7%),重度功能障碍类68人(68.7%)完成了日常活动生活(ADL)。Spearman秩次检验结果(p值꞊0.027;{≤0.05;r꞊0.222)。相关性方向为正,血液透析治疗时间越长,发生严重的功能障碍。护士应该为患者和家属提供咨询,以确定患者和家属满足日常生活活动(ADL)的能力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Correlation Of Therapy Hemodialysis With Compliance Activity Daily Living In Waled General Hospital Cirebon District
Patients with chronic kidney failure globally more than 500 million people. Every year it has increased. To overcome this kidney failure hemodialysis therapy is needed. However, patients undergoing hemodialysis will experience patient lifestyle problems, such as disruption of daily activities due to unstable body conditions and having to undergo routine processes. The purpose of this study was to identify the relationship of hemodialysis therapy with the fulfillment of Activity Daily Living (ADL) in Waled District Hospital Cirebon. This type of research is descriptive correlational with a retrospective approach. Sampling using a purposive sampling technique totaling 99 respondents. The instrument used was a questionnaire. Data analysis using the Spearman rank test. The research site was in the Waled District Hospital in Cirebon Regency during June 2019. The results showed that the duration of hemodialysis therapy carried out in the hemodialysis room at the Waled District Hospital in Cirebon District was in the chronic category of 71 respondents (71.7%) and the fulfillment of Activity Daily Living (ADL) in the category of severe functional impairment was 68 respondents (68.7%). Spearman rank test results (Pvalue ꞊ 0.027; {≤ 0.05; r꞊ 0.222). The direction of the correlation is positive, the longer the hemodialysis therapy is done, the severe functional disorder occurs. Nurses are expected to provide counseling to patients and families in identifying the ability of patients and families to meet the daily living activity (ADL).
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