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引用次数: 3
摘要
本文介绍了人体数字孪生体(HDT)的概念形成,包括HDT的基本考虑、HDT的构成以及HDT的特点。描述了HDT构建的步骤和方法,包括模板人体模型创建、人体模型统一、个性化、与数据驱动模型的数据链接以及集成。介绍了HDT用于解决实际问题的两个工程。由Innovision公司开发的这种基本的孪生(HDT)是基于个性化的人体模型,结合与传感器相连的个人数据容器。这些数据可以通过分析来处理,以提供个人身体和生理状态的综合动态表示。结合物理求解器,HDT可用于执行基于物理的分析、模拟和预测个人的物理和生理表现(Cheng et 2020)。
The concept formation of Human Digital Twin (HDT), including basic considerations, construct of HDT, and the features of HDT is presented in this paper. The steps and methods for HDT construction are described, which include template human model creation, human model unification, individualization, data links with data driven models, and integration. Two projects where HDT are used for practical problems are introduced. This basic the Twin (HDT) developed at The developed by Innovision is based on individualized human models combined with personal data containers linked to sensors. The data can be processed using analytics to provide an integrated, dynamic representation of one’s personal physical and physiological states. Combined with physics solvers, a HDT can be used to perform physics-based analysis, simulation, and prediction of physical and physiological performance of an individual (Cheng et 2020).