印度喜马偕尔邦Palampur市CSKHPKV兽医与动物科学学院养鱼场齿形动物(昆虫科:齿形动物)多样性

R. Babu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

蜻蜓和豆娘被认为是益虫,因为它们一生都是肉食性的,主要以蚊子、白蚁、蚂蚁、蜉蝣、小飞蛾等较小的昆虫为食。它们广泛分布在池塘、湖泊、溪流、河流、运河等淡水栖息地,尽管有些物种在远离繁殖地的地方广泛漫游。蜻蜓和豆豆蝇的存在是淡水生态系统的良好指标,因为它们依赖于水生和陆地栖息地来维持可存活的种群(Briers & Biggs, 2003;Samways, 1993)。卵状幼虫在水生生境中占有很大的多样性,是水生食物网的重要组成部分,涉及许多无脊椎动物、鱼类和其他脊椎动物,是许多水生昆虫幼虫的主要无脊椎捕食者,也是鱼类的猎物。鱼塘中蜥目动物的多样性尚未得到很好的研究。鉴于上述背景,本研究旨在评估位于喜马偕尔邦康格拉河谷Palampur地区32.097699°N和76.556835°E的兽医和动物科学学院渔业系渔场的蛇目动物多样性。Palampur位于海拔1270米的道拉达尔山脉的交界处。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Diversity of Odonates (Insecta: Odonata) in Fish Farm, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, CSKHPKV, Palampur, Himachal Pradesh, India
Dragonflies and damselflies are regarded as beneficial insects because they are carnivorous throughout their life, mostly feeding on smaller insects such as mosquitoes, termites, ants, mayflies, small moths etc. They are widely distributed in freshwater habitats like ponds, lakes, streams, rivers, canals, etc. and although some species roam widely and found far from their breeding sites. The presence of dragonflies and damselflies are good indicators of freshwater ecosystem because they dependent on both aquatic and terrestrial habitats to maintain viable populations (Briers & Biggs, 2003; Samways, 1993). The odonate larvae occupy a great diversity of aquatic habitats and form significant constituent of aquatic food webs involving many invertebrates, fishes and other vertebrates and serving as the dominant invertebrate predators of many aquatic insect larvae and as the prey of fish. The Odonata diversity in fish ponds are not yet studied well. In view of above context, the present attempt was undertaken to evaluate the Odonata diversity in the Fish Farm of Department of Fisheries, College of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, CSK Himachal Pradesh Krishi Vishvavidyalaya, which is located at 32.097699° N and 76.556835° E in Palampur, Kangra Valley, Himachal Pradesh. Palampur is situated in the laps of Dhauladar range of mountains at a height of 1,270 meters above sea level.
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