基于综合作业要素的钻井中心成熟度模型评价——以巴西为例

C. Lima, Vladimir Steffen Pinto, Luis Gustavo Sobreira, R. N. Ferreira, D. Vieira, José Francisco Tebaldi de Castro, G. B. A. Lima
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引用次数: 0

摘要

当前的经济形势正在推动石油行业向更高的效率和安全性发展,这就要求采用不同的工作方式。优化是一个越来越重要的问题,它涉及技术、实时信息共享、协作以及跨学科、组织和地理位置的多种专业知识的应用。通过这种方式,公司正在引入集成运营来重新设计和优化许多工作流程。为了解决这一具有挑战性的问题,巴西石油公司Petrobras决定优化钻井中心的协作环境,这对油井建设至关重要,以引入集成并提高效率。本文提出了一种适用于整个石油行业的方法论方法,包括对钻井中心的调查,以记录有关关键集成操作组件的看法:人员、流程、技术和组织。这种方法应用了密集的评估。该方法的适用性和可扩展性通过对问卷调查结果的统计分析得到加强。研究结果用于实现独特的协作环境,减少了操作时间,并促进了未来的操作改进。研究指出,在安全和性能方面都有积极的影响。初步结果令人鼓舞。例如,下套管所需的时间减少了7.25%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Drilling Centers Maturity Model Evaluation Based on Integrated Operation Key Elements: A Case Study from Brazil
The current economic situation is pushing the oil industry toward higher efficiency and safety, demanding different ways of work. Optimization is an increasingly important issue, which involves technology, sharing of real-time information, collaboration, and the application of multiple expertise across disciplines, organizations, and geographical locations. In this way, companies are introducing Integrated Operations to redesign and optimize many work processes. To address this challenging scenario, Petrobras, the Brazilian oil operator, decided to optimize the collaborative environments of its drilling centers which are critical for well construction, to introduce integration and improve efficiency. This article presents a methodological approach that is applicable across the oil industry, including a survey of drilling centers to document perceptions concerning the key Integrated Operations components: people, process, technology and organization. This approach applied an intensive assessment. The applicability and scalability of this methodology are reinforced by inclusion of statistical analysis of questionnaire responses. The study results were used to implement a unique collaborative environment that has decreased operating time and facilitated future operational improvements. The research pointed to positive impacts on both, the safety and performance aspects. The preliminary results are promising. For an example, it was observed a 7.25% decrease in time required for a casing run.
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