低成本的非冷却红外焦平面透镜和模制红外透镜,增强驾驶员的视觉

O. Legras, A. Crastes, J. Tissot, Y. Guimond, P. C. Antonello, J. Leleve, Hans-Joachim Lenz, P. Potet, J. Yon
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引用次数: 0

摘要

非制冷红外焦平面阵列正被开发用于广泛的热成像应用。CEA / LETI的发展重点是提高它们的灵敏度,从而有可能通过使用更小的光学元件来减少像素间距和降低系统成本。我们提出了一个像素间距为35 μm的160 x 120红外焦平面阵列的特性。非晶硅基技术是利用CEA / LETI最近开发的工艺改进并转移到ULIS的。ULIS为该设备开发了一种低成本的封装。读出集成电路结构采用了先进的略读功能,提高了像素信号的利用率。该器件很好地适应于高容量红外成像应用,其中空间分辨率(在像素数方面)不如成本重要。给出了其电光特性。此外,优美科红外玻璃公司还开发了一种独特的高精度成型技术,可生产出低成本、高性能的硫系红外玻璃透镜。球面、非球面和非球面衍射透镜的制造具有非常精确的表面精度。其性能可与非球面锗制成的光学元件相媲美。这种名为GASIR的新型玻璃为热成像提供了锗的替代解决方案,特别是在中、大批量应用中。这两项关键技术很好地适应了红外驾驶员视觉增强(DVE)系统的商业化应用。一个名为ICAR的欧洲项目已经开始利用这些优势。将给出该项目的概述。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Low-cost uncooled IRFPA and molded IR lenses for enhanced driver vision
Uncooled infrared focal plane arrays are being developed for a wide range of thermal imaging applications. CEA / LETI developments are focused on the improvement of their sensitivity enabling the possibility to reduce the pixel pitch and the decrease of the system cost by using smaller optics. We present the characterization of a 160 x 120 infrared focal plane array with a pixel pitch of 35 μm. The amorphous silicon based technology is using recent process enhancement developed by CEA / LETI and transferred to ULIS. ULIS developed for this device a low cost package. The readout integrated circuit structure is using an advanced skimming function to enhance the pixel signal exploitation. This device is well adapted to high volume infrared imaging applications where spatial resolution (in term of pixel number) is less important than cost. The electro-optical characterization is presented. Besides, A unique and high precision molding technology has been developed by Umicore IR Glass to produce low cost chalcogenide infrared glass lenses with a high performance level. Spherical, aspherical and asphero-diffractive lenses have been manufactured with very accurate surface precision. The performances are comparable to those of an optic made with aspherical germanium. This new glass named GASIR offers an alternative solution to germanium for thermal imaging, especially for medium and high volumes applications. These two key technologies are well adapted to develop infrared driver vision enhancement (DVE) system for commercial application. A European project named ICAR has been setting up to exploit these advantages. An overview of the project will be given.
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