使用卷积神经网络的自动口语识别

L. Gris, Arnaldo Candido Junior
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引用次数: 3

摘要

自动口语识别系统自动对口语进行分类,并可用于许多任务,例如,支持自动语音识别或视频推荐系统。在这项工作中,我们提出了一个自动语言识别模型,该模型通过在葡萄牙语、英语和西班牙语的音频谱图上训练的卷积神经网络获得。通过有声读物和语音识别系统的不同语料库获取模型训练所需的音频。音频被用来生成实例,每个实例有5秒。我们通过简单的数据增强技术(如在原始实例上改变速度和音高)来解决数据集中说话人很少的限制,以增加数据集的大小。通过随机超参数搜索对所提出的模型进行了优化,最终模型能够在新的、未见过的、由不同来源的音频制作的测试数据上以83%的准确率识别所提出的语言。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Automatic Spoken Language Identification using Convolutional Neural Networks
Automatic Spoken Language Identification systems classify the spoken language automatically and can be used in many tasks, for example, to support Automatic Speech Recognition or Video Recommendation systems. In this work, we propose an automatic language identification model obtained through a Convolutional Neural Network trained over audio spectrograms on Portuguese, English and Spanish languages. The audio for the model training was obtained through audiobooks and different corpora for speech recognition systems. The audios were used to generate instances having five seconds each. We addressed the limitation of having few speakers in our dataset with simple data augmentation techniques such as speed and pitch changing on the original instances to increase the size of the dataset. The proposed model was optimized with a random hyperparameter search which provided a final model able to identify the proposed languages with 83% of accuracy on a new, unseen test data, made with audios from different sources.
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