MPI单侧应用程序的有效通知

Marc Sergent, C. Aitkaci, Pierre Lemarinier, Guillaume Papauré
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引用次数: 2

摘要

MPI单侧通信有可能通过降低远程处理器上的噪声来提高应用程序的性能。它们包含在远程内存访问中,大致编排为两种类型的操作:内存同步和实际的rma。诸如PGAS之类的应用程序受益于rma操作,但是当这样的通信完成时,为了处理数据,它们需要得到通知。为每个通信使用大量提供的同步机制会极大地影响性能。解决方案之一是应用程序通过补充通信实现通知机制。为了减轻开发人员管理此通知机制的需要,我们建议对MPI单侧API进行扩展,为rma提供附带的通知。我们提供了这个扩展的基本实现,它完全依赖于现有的MPI单侧通信,并提供了所有的功能,可以移植到任何MPI库,以支持它们的网络。我们还提出了一种针对Open MPI在InfiniBand网络上的性能的实现,并给出了它的性能评估。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Efficient notifications for MPI one-sided applications
MPI One-sided communications have the potential to increase applications performance by reducing the noise on remote processors. They consist in Remote Memory Accesses roughly orchestrated in two types of operations: memory synchronizations and actual RMAs. Applications such as PGAS ones benefit from RMAs operations, yet they require to get notified when such a communication has completed in order to process the data. Using heavy provided synchronization mechanisms for each communication impact performance drastically. One of the solutions is for applications to implement a notification mechanism through a supplementary communication. To alleviate the need for developers to manage this notification mechanism, we propose an extension to the MPI one-sided API that provides RMAs with accompanying notification. We present a basic implementation of this extension that relies solely on existing MPI one-sided communications and provide all the functionality, that can be ported to any MPI libraries for their supported networks. We also propose an implementation targeting performance in Open MPI over InfiniBand's network, and present its performance evaluation.
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