上消化道和肝胆胰手术

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引用次数: 0

摘要

本章回顾上消化道手术(UGI)治疗食道、胃、胆囊、胆道系统和十二指肠疾病,以及与肝胆管(HPB)手术的重叠。它强调了看到UGI情况的“地点”,包括急诊科、放射科、病房、剧院和强化治疗病房,以及放射科和内窥镜检查程序。常见的UGI疾病包括食道运动障碍和癌症、裂孔疝、胃食管反流病和胃癌。有一个有用的部分详细说明减肥手术与适当的信息,为医学生。它也讨论了HPB条件,如胆结石疾病,胆绞痛,和急性胰腺炎。它还回顾了胰腺手术,如惠普尔手术。这一章包括很好的图片指导,是为那些想要申请医学的人和那些在医学院的人写的。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Upper gastrointestinal and hepatopancreatobiliary surgery
This chapter reviews upper gastrointestinal surgery (UGI) for diseases of the oesophagus, stomach, gall bladder and biliary system, and the duodenum as well as an overlap with hepatopancreatobiliary (HPB) surgery. It highlights ‘places to be’ to see UGI conditions including the emergency department, radiology, ward, theatre, and intensive therapy unit, and radiology and endoscopy procedures to see. Common UGI conditions are discussed including oesophageal dysmotility and cancer, hiatus hernia, gastro-oesophageal reflux disease, and gastric cancer. There is a helpful section detailing bariatric surgery with appropriate information for a medical student. It also discusses HPB conditions such as gallstone disease, biliary colic, and acute pancreatitis. It also reviews pancreatic operations such as Whipple’s procedure. This chapter includes good pictorial guidance and is written for both those looking to apply for medicine, and those in medical school.
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