[心脑血管病血瘀伴发患者血小板聚集与释放的同时检测及临床意义]。

X M Han, Z Q Chen, H M Mao
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引用次数: 0

摘要

采用电阻抗法和光电比浊法分别测定血瘀型缺血性心脑血管病患者血小板聚集(PA)活性。结果显示,全血和血浆中PA活性均升高。然后,采用光电比浊法和血瘀法同时检测PA活性和聚集后β -血小板球蛋白(β - tg)释放量以及体内β - tg自发血浆释放量。结果表明,在脑卒中急性期,血小板存在高活化状态,表现为聚集后β - tg释放量和血浆β - tg水平均显著升高。然而,PA的速率与随后β - tg的释放量之间没有明确的相关性,单独检测聚集率并不能揭示激活状态。与急性期相比,在血瘀症状改善的脑卒中恢复期,血浆β - tg水平明显下降,但仍高于正常对照组;β - tg释放量下降,说明血小板功能下降,但仍处于较高的活化状态。提示血瘀患者血小板数量和质量均有变化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
[Simultaneous detection of the platelet aggregation and release in patients with cardio-cerebral vascular diseases associated with blood stasis and their clinical significance].

The authors determined the platelet aggregation(PA) activity respectively with electric impedance and photoelectric turbidimetry in patients with ischemic cardio-cerebral vascular diseases associated with blood stasis. The results showed the PA activities were elevated both in whole blood and plasma. Then, the authors detected simultaneously the PA activity and amount of post-aggregation beta-thromboglobulin(beta-TG) releasing and also in vivo amount of spontaneous plasma releasing of beta-TG with photoelectric turbidimetry and RIA methods with blood stasis. The results showed, during the acute phase of stroke, a high activated state of platelet existed, expressed as significant elevation both of the amount of beta-TG releasing of post-aggregation and plasma beta-TG level. However, no definite correlation between rate of PA and subsequent amount of beta-TG releasing was found, and detection of aggregation rate alone did not disclose the state of activation. As compared with the acute phase, during the recovery stage of stroke in which the clinical symptom of blood stasis was improved, the plasma beta-TG level declined significantly, however, was still higher than in normal controls; amount of releasing beta-TG was declining which denoted that the platelet functions were reducing then, but were still in a higher state of activation. These results suggested that there were changes both in number and quality of platelet in patients with blood stasis.

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