性别背景下环境因素对农村稻米生产者的影响分析:Çeltikdere土耳其个案研究

D. Eroğlu, Melike Kuklen, Esin Atalay
{"title":"性别背景下环境因素对农村稻米生产者的影响分析:Çeltikdere土耳其个案研究","authors":"D. Eroğlu, Melike Kuklen, Esin Atalay","doi":"10.5296/JSR.V9I1.12466","DOIUrl":null,"url":null,"abstract":"Despite the increasing need for food parallel to the increasing population, Turkey is a country where agricultural production is gradually declining as a result of erroneous agricultural policies that are carried out in rural areas. This is exacerbated through the effects of climate change. From all these dynamics, women are affected the most in rural areas. Rice is an important species that meets the carbohydrate needs of the growing population. In rice production, women participate more actively in the workforce than men and have a lot of local knowledge about production. This study discusses the case of Celtikdere village, which produces rice in Bolu province. During the research process, qualitative techniques were used, and the dynamics of rice production and regular emigration from rural areas were discussed in focus groups from a gender perspective. The results show that while women are more active in the labor force in the intensive periods of rice production, in today's declining production conditions, gender roles have a more egalitarian structure and production is made by both sexes, however, product sales and land management decisions are still male-dominated. As a result of the study, it is observed that the producers in Celtikdere village experienced the effects of climate change with droughts and floods, but the most intense effect was due to the loss of water resources with 2 HEPPs established on the stream feeding the village in 2013. Climate change and energy projects are taking the power of managing local resources away from women.","PeriodicalId":239220,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Sociological Research","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0000,"publicationDate":"2018-01-25","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":"0","resultStr":"{\"title\":\"Analysis of the Effects of Environmental Factors on Rural Rice Producers in the Context of Gender: Çeltikdere Case Study in Turkey\",\"authors\":\"D. Eroğlu, Melike Kuklen, Esin Atalay\",\"doi\":\"10.5296/JSR.V9I1.12466\",\"DOIUrl\":null,\"url\":null,\"abstract\":\"Despite the increasing need for food parallel to the increasing population, Turkey is a country where agricultural production is gradually declining as a result of erroneous agricultural policies that are carried out in rural areas. This is exacerbated through the effects of climate change. From all these dynamics, women are affected the most in rural areas. Rice is an important species that meets the carbohydrate needs of the growing population. In rice production, women participate more actively in the workforce than men and have a lot of local knowledge about production. This study discusses the case of Celtikdere village, which produces rice in Bolu province. During the research process, qualitative techniques were used, and the dynamics of rice production and regular emigration from rural areas were discussed in focus groups from a gender perspective. The results show that while women are more active in the labor force in the intensive periods of rice production, in today's declining production conditions, gender roles have a more egalitarian structure and production is made by both sexes, however, product sales and land management decisions are still male-dominated. As a result of the study, it is observed that the producers in Celtikdere village experienced the effects of climate change with droughts and floods, but the most intense effect was due to the loss of water resources with 2 HEPPs established on the stream feeding the village in 2013. Climate change and energy projects are taking the power of managing local resources away from women.\",\"PeriodicalId\":239220,\"journal\":{\"name\":\"Journal of Sociological Research\",\"volume\":\"17 1\",\"pages\":\"0\"},\"PeriodicalIF\":0.0000,\"publicationDate\":\"2018-01-25\",\"publicationTypes\":\"Journal Article\",\"fieldsOfStudy\":null,\"isOpenAccess\":false,\"openAccessPdf\":\"\",\"citationCount\":\"0\",\"resultStr\":null,\"platform\":\"Semanticscholar\",\"paperid\":null,\"PeriodicalName\":\"Journal of Sociological Research\",\"FirstCategoryId\":\"1085\",\"ListUrlMain\":\"https://doi.org/10.5296/JSR.V9I1.12466\",\"RegionNum\":0,\"RegionCategory\":null,\"ArticlePicture\":[],\"TitleCN\":null,\"AbstractTextCN\":null,\"PMCID\":null,\"EPubDate\":\"\",\"PubModel\":\"\",\"JCR\":\"\",\"JCRName\":\"\",\"Score\":null,\"Total\":0}","platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":null,"PeriodicalName":"Journal of Sociological Research","FirstCategoryId":"1085","ListUrlMain":"https://doi.org/10.5296/JSR.V9I1.12466","RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":null,"ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":null,"EPubDate":"","PubModel":"","JCR":"","JCRName":"","Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0

摘要

尽管对粮食的需求随着人口的增加而增加,但由于在农村地区执行的错误农业政策,土耳其的农业生产正在逐渐下降。气候变化的影响加剧了这种情况。从所有这些动态来看,农村地区的妇女受影响最大。水稻是满足不断增长的人口对碳水化合物需求的重要物种。在水稻生产方面,妇女比男子更积极地参与劳动力,并且对当地的生产有很多了解。本研究讨论了博卢省生产水稻的Celtikdere村的案例。在研究过程中,使用了定性技术,焦点小组从性别角度讨论了水稻生产和农村地区定期移民的动态。结果表明,虽然妇女在稻米生产集约时期在劳动力中更为活跃,但在今天生产条件下降的情况下,性别角色具有更平等的结构,生产由两性共同完成,然而,产品销售和土地管理决策仍然由男性主导。研究结果表明,Celtikdere村的生产者经历了干旱和洪水等气候变化的影响,但最严重的影响是由于水资源的损失,2013年在该村的河流上建立了2个高效能发电站。气候变化和能源项目正在剥夺妇女管理当地资源的权力。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Analysis of the Effects of Environmental Factors on Rural Rice Producers in the Context of Gender: Çeltikdere Case Study in Turkey
Despite the increasing need for food parallel to the increasing population, Turkey is a country where agricultural production is gradually declining as a result of erroneous agricultural policies that are carried out in rural areas. This is exacerbated through the effects of climate change. From all these dynamics, women are affected the most in rural areas. Rice is an important species that meets the carbohydrate needs of the growing population. In rice production, women participate more actively in the workforce than men and have a lot of local knowledge about production. This study discusses the case of Celtikdere village, which produces rice in Bolu province. During the research process, qualitative techniques were used, and the dynamics of rice production and regular emigration from rural areas were discussed in focus groups from a gender perspective. The results show that while women are more active in the labor force in the intensive periods of rice production, in today's declining production conditions, gender roles have a more egalitarian structure and production is made by both sexes, however, product sales and land management decisions are still male-dominated. As a result of the study, it is observed that the producers in Celtikdere village experienced the effects of climate change with droughts and floods, but the most intense effect was due to the loss of water resources with 2 HEPPs established on the stream feeding the village in 2013. Climate change and energy projects are taking the power of managing local resources away from women.
求助全文
通过发布文献求助,成功后即可免费获取论文全文。 去求助
来源期刊
自引率
0.00%
发文量
0
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
确定
请完成安全验证×
copy
已复制链接
快去分享给好友吧!
我知道了
右上角分享
点击右上角分享
0
联系我们:info@booksci.cn Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。 Copyright © 2023 布克学术 All rights reserved.
京ICP备2023020795号-1
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术官方微信