Victor Anselmo Costa, K. M. Kasper
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摘要

温德斯(Wim Wenders)的电影《爱丽丝在城市里》(Alice in the cities)中的一个场景让我们重新思考童年。这是一张全新的宝丽来快照,我们可以看到一个成年人(菲利普·温特)和一个孩子(爱丽丝)的脸混合在一起。本文从这一意象出发,通过电影的情节,思考与孩子和童年相遇所产生的自由的力量。首先,我们考察了温特与他的摄影记者工作之间的关系,讨论了他的存在主义痛苦的特征,以及他被认为对成为的不适应,这一点在他阅读自己的照片的方式中似乎很明显。在电影的第二时刻,我们理解爱丽丝的出现是一种能够驱散束缚他的环境的东西,把他扔进了不可预知的境地。这个事件以一个诗意的姿态具体化:女孩用自己的脸画了一幅自画像,面对着成年人。面属化和去地域化是我们在讨论中引入的两个概念,它们源于乔治·迪迪-休伯曼、吉尔斯·德勒兹和菲姆斯·瓜塔里的哲学思想。最后,我们提出,忧虑作为一种价值观,是儿童和旅行者的特征,它可以产生一种开口,提供一种逃避,进入一种释放的自由——或者,可以这么说,一种被破坏的自由。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ao rosto do adulto, o gesto de alice nas cidades
One scene from Wim Wenders’ film “Alice in the cities” provokes us to think again about childhood. It’s a fresh polaroid snapshot, where we can see the faces of an adult (Phillip Winter) and a child (Alice) blending and mixing. Starting from this image, this paper makes its way through the movie’s plot, reflecting on the power of freedom that arises from an encounter with children and childhood. First, we examine the relationship between Winter and his job as a photo-journalist, discussing the character of his existential anguish and his supposed indisposition to becoming, which seems to be clear in the way that he reads his own photographs. In a second moment of the film, we understand Alice’s arrival on the scene as something capable of dispersing the circumstances that are constraining him by  hurling him into the unpredictable. This event is crystallized in one poetic gesture: the girl confronts the adult with her own face by drawing a self-portrait. Facialization and deterritorialization are twoconcepts that we weave into our discussion, working off the philosophical thinking of Georges Didi-Huberman, Gilles Deleuze and Félix Guattari. Finally, we propose that worry as a value, characteristic of children and travelers, can produce an opening that offers an escape into a  freedom of release–or, so to speak, a defacialized freedom.
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