健康迎宾亭:鼓励使用口罩和保持社交距离的科技标志

Max Hudnell, S. King
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引用次数: 2

摘要

去年,COVID-19引发了一场全球卫生危机。该病毒的高传播率有可能引起一波感染,这些感染有可能使医院不堪重负,使受感染的人得不到治疗。世界卫生组织(世卫组织)赞同降低传播率的两项主要预防措施:使用口罩和保持社交距离[世界卫生组织,2021年]。为了提高人们对这些措施的依从性,我们设计了健康迎宾亭:一种数字标牌形式。在整个大流行期间,传统的物理标牌一直在使用,以执行COVID-19的任务,但缺乏人口参与,很容易被忽视。我们设计这个信息亭的目的是加强这些COVID-19预防任务,同时也考虑到人口参与的必要性。我们的信息亭通过提供基于信息亭计算机视觉软件分析的视觉反馈来鼓励参与。该软件集成了实时口罩和社会距离检测在低预算的计算机上,而不需要GPU。我们的信息亭还收集与世卫组织授权相关的统计数据,这些数据可用于制定明智的重新开放策略。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Health Greeter Kiosk: Tech-Enabled Signage to Encourage Face Mask Use and Social Distancing
COVID-19 has been the cause of a global health crisis over the last year. High transmission rates of the virus threaten to cause a wave of infections which have the potential to overwhelm hospitals, leaving infected individuals without treatment. The World Health Organization (WHO) endorses two primary preventative measures for reducing transmission rates: the usage of face masks and adherence to social distancing [World Health Organization 2021]. In order to increase population adherence to these measures, we designed the Health Greeter Kiosk: a form of digital signage. Traditional physical signage has been used throughout the pandemic to enforce COVID-19 mandates, but lack population engagement and can easily go unnoticed. We designed this kiosk with the intent to reinforce these COVID-19 prevention mandates while also considering the necessity of population engagement. Our kiosk encourages engagement by providing visual feedback which is based on analysis from our kiosk’s computer vision software. This software integrates real-time face mask and social distance detection on a low-budget computer, without the need of a GPU. Our kiosk also collects statistics, relevant to the WHO mandates, which can be used to develop well-informed reopening strategies.
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