从受挫的欲望到死后的伤害

D. Boonin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本章为本书中心论点的第三个前提提供了广泛的辩护:如果挫败一个人的欲望是伤害一个人的一种方式,那么即使一个行为发生在这个人死后,也有可能对一个人造成错误的伤害。在概述之后,本章首先提出了如果欲望满足原则是正确的,那么死后伤害理论是正确的基本理由。然后,它会考虑对索赔提出的一系列反对意见,并对每一个异议作出回应。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
From Frustrated Desire to Posthumous Harm
This chapter provides an extensive defense of the third premise of the book’s central argument: the claim that if frustrating a person’s desires is one way to harm a person then it is possible for an act to wrongfully harm a person even if the act takes place after the person is dead. After an overview, the chapter begins by presenting the basic reason for thinking that if the Desire Satisfaction Principle is true, then the Posthumous Harm Thesis is true. It then considers a series of objections that can be raised against the claim and responds to each of them.
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