塔拉斯坎方言和代际差异周围的送气停顿

F. J. García
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引用次数: 0

摘要

塔拉斯坎语或phurpecha语最初将送气停顿词与非送气停顿词进行了对比,但这种对比在湖方言Hiwatzio中几乎听不到(Friedrich 1971:177)。我们测量了在停顿音和元音/i / u/ s共振音F1和F2之后的送气特征的长度,以确定受试者之间的差异。结果表明,说山地方言的成年男子比说湖泊方言的成年男子的愿望要短。属于同一种方言的女性则正好相反。在代际差异方面,湖方言青年男性的抱负较年长男性短,年轻女孩的/i, a, u/的F1和F2往往高于年长女性。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Tarascan dialectal and generational differences around aspirated stops
The Tarascan or phurépecha language contrasts aspirated stops from non-aspirated word initially, but this contrast was hardly heard in Hiwatzio, a lake dialect (Friedrich 1971:177). We measured the length of the aspirated feature following stops and vowels /i a u/'s formants F1 and F2 so as to identify differences among subjects. The results show that adult men speakers from a mountain dialect make an aspiration shorter than men from a lake dialect. The opposite pattern applies for women belong to the same dialects. Regarding generational differences, a young man from a lake dialect does a shorter aspiration than the older men do and a young girl’s F1 and F2 of /i, a, u/ tend to be higher than older women.
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