中国百强创新企业空间分布及其影响因素研究

D. Ding, Q. Gao, Rong Qiu
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引用次数: 1

摘要

创新是企业在新时代实现持续增长的关键。创新型企业是实现中国制造的中坚力量。创新企业空间集聚逐渐成为衡量区域创新生态发展水平的重要指标。本文分析了2016年和2018年中国创新百强企业的空间分布特征。在探索创新型企业集聚影响因素的基础上,建立了评价创新型企业区位条件的指标体系,并对34个样本城市进行了实证分析。结果表明,城市规模、区域科技水平、城市金融服务能力、全球化程度、城市交通服务能力和信息服务能力对百强创新企业的空间集聚有明显的促进作用。结合中国国情,从政府和企业层面提出政策建议,以期为实现创新企业的可持续发展,促进区域创新生态系统的创新环境提供参考。关键词:百强创新企业;空间分布;影响因素;实证研究
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Study on China’s Top 100 Innovative Enterprises’ Spatial Distribution and Its Influence Factors
Innovation is crucial for enterprises to achieve continuous growth in the new era. Innovative enterprises are the backbones of realizing Made in China. The spatial agglomeration of innovative enterprises gradually becomes an important index that measures the regional innovative and ecological development level. This paper analyzes the characteristics of the spatial distribution of China’s top 100 innovative enterprises during 2016 and 2018. Based on exploring the influence factors of innovative enterprise agglomeration, it establishes the index system that evaluates the location conditions of innovative enterprises and carries out the empirical analysis on 34 sample cities. The result shows the city size, regional scientific and technological level, city’s financial service capability, degree of globalization and city’s transportation service ability and information service ability obviously promote the spatial agglomeration of top 100 innovative enterprises. According to the national conditions of China, it proposes policy suggestions on the government and enterprise levels, in order to provide reference for realizing the sustainable development of innovative enterprises and promoting the innovative environment of regional innovative ecological system. Keywords—top 100 innovative enterprises; spatial distribution; influence factors; empirical research
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