Rahmayani Rahmayani, Ihdi Karim, Nahara Eriyanti
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摘要

社会上往往有各种各样的婚俗习俗。从这些婚姻习惯来看,有些并不违背伊斯兰教法,但也有相反的。为此,需要使用“urf”的审查来追溯婚姻的习俗/习俗,从而确定它是属于“urf shahih”还是“urf fasid”。由此,本研究提出了两个问题,包括甘榜巴东少数居民的婚姻习惯是如何进行的,以及这些婚姻习惯是什么。为了回答这两种表述,笔者采用了案例研究法、立法研究法和urf理论研究法。从这项研究中得出的结果是,有一小部分甘榜巴东居民将他们的婚姻命运交给了一个名为waled / walidi的人。在收集了几个被困的人之后,决定和他们搭档。包办婚姻结束后,前往赛瓦山附近的舞台,前往乌陵马勒姆墓进行召唤祖灵的仪式,并举行祈使节婚礼。基于这些数据,研究人员将婚姻习惯分为两种形式,即shahih和fasid。urf shahih中包括包办婚姻和sirri的婚姻,包办婚姻是自愿的,因此sirri的婚姻是根据婚姻进行的。与此同时,“乌夫斯德”中包含的内容是围绕着萨瓦山和山魔墓进行祖灵召唤仪式,因为它包含了逃避和通奸。它不应该是一个时髦的习俗,因为一个习俗的概念可以做到,如果它不与律法冲突。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
'Urf Pernikahan Warga Gampong Padang di Kecamatan Setia Bakti Kabupaten Aceh Jaya
There are often various customs of marriage customs in society. From these marriage habits, some are not contrary to Sharia but there are also the opposite. For this the customs/customs of marriage need to be traced using the review of 'urf, so that it is thus identified whether it belongs to 'urf shahih or 'urf fasid. From that, this study formulated two problems, including how the marriage habits carried out by a small number of Gampong Padang residents and what 'urf reviews these marriage habits are. To answer these two formulations, the author uses a library research method with several approaches, namely the  case approach, legislation, and the 'urf theory approach. The result obtained from this study is that there is a small percentage of Gampong Padang residents who hand over the fate of their marriage to someone who is held under the name waled / walidi. After collecting several waled people then determined a mate against them. After the arranged marriage proceeds to the stage around sawa mountain, to the tomb of ureung malem for the ritual summoning of ancestral spirits and sirri marriage. Based on these data, researchers categorize the marriage habit into two forms of 'urf, namely shahih and fasid. What is included in the urf shahih is the arranged marriage and marriage of sirri, the arranged marriage is done voluntarily and so is the sirri marriage carried out according to the marriage. Meanwhile, what is included in the 'urf fasid is to surround the sawa mountain and to the tomb of the mountain malem for ancestral spirit summoning rituals, because it contains shirk and adultery. It should not be a custom that is fasid because a concept of custom can be done if it does not conflict with the syara'.
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