中专学生专业发展的路径与障碍观

Dana Vicherková, J. Malach
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引用次数: 0

摘要

捷克共和国的学生对中学学习越来越感兴趣,因为中学学习的普遍技术重点是提供工作保障和根据现有劳动力市场需求迅速获得再培训的途径。本文的目的是了解捷克中专学生在中学学习过程中如何评价自己的专业发展。面向质量的研究侧重于捷克共和国摩拉维亚-西里西亚地区中等技术学校学生所认为的中学学习发展的质量。研究成果为学生在中学学习期间提高专业发展提供了建议,并为他们在通往技术型职业的教育道路上消除障碍提供了程序建议。研究问卷调查的部分产出是描述、描述和评估中等技术学校学生关于他们未来职业的想法,以及他们在捷克中等技术学校学习的动机水平。学生们认为,教授新的现代技术和计算机控制的机器的每周教学时数太少,是他们专业发展的一个关键外部障碍。他们承认学习大量理论信息的动机低,没有将理论与实践联系起来。车间的实际工作属于热门科目。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
VIEW OF SECONDARY TECHNICAL SCHOOL STUDENTS ON THE PATHS AND BARRIERS TO THEIR PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT
Students in the Czech Republic are increasingly interested in secondary school studies with a universal technical focus providing job security and a swift path to retraining according to existing labour market requirements. The aim of the paper is to find out how Czech students of secondary technical schools evaluate their professional development in the course of their secondary school studies. Qualitatively oriented research is focused on the quality of development of the secondary school studies as regarded by the secondary technical school students in the Moravian-Silesian Region of the Czech Republic. The research outputs provide suggestions for students to improve their professional development throughout the secondary school studies, as well as suggestions for procedures that may help remove the occurrence of barriers in their educational paths to a technically oriented profession. A partial output of the research questionnaire survey is to describe, characterise and evaluate the idea of secondary technical schools’ students about their future profession and the level of their motivation to study at Czech technical secondary schools. Students consider the low number of teaching hours per week for teaching new modern technologies and computer-controlled machines to be a critical external barrier in their professional development. They admit low motivation to learn a large amount of theoretical information, without linking theory with practice. Practical work in workshops belongs among popular subjects.
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