第28届ACM并行算法和架构研讨会论文集

C. Scheideler, Seth Gilbert
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引用次数: 0

摘要

我很高兴欢迎大家参加第28届acm并行算法与架构研讨会。SPAA的目标是加深对各种形式的并行性的理解,将并行计算的理论和实践结合起来。今年的计划反映了这一目标,在并行计算的前沿有不同的论文选择。该计划包括38篇常规论文和14篇简短公告,以及迈克尔·i·乔丹和尼尔·沙维特的主题演讲。传统的并行主题在今年的SPAA上得到了很好的体现。课程包括经典问题的并行算法论文(例如,排序和图问题,见第9和14节)。它包括关于并行计算调度(见会议3)和并行系统中的任务调度(见会议6和8)的论文。该计划还包括关于并发数据结构(见会议11)和分布式系统中的并行性(见会议13)的论文。这些话题在SPAA都有很长的历史。在过去的几年中,对并行性的研究已经扩展到包括新的并行计算模型(例如,Map-Reduce,参见第1部分)、新的体系结构(例如,gpu,参见第9部分)、管理并行性的新技术(例如,事务性内存,参见第4部分)和新的并行系统类型(例如,可编程问题,参见第10部分)。这些日益重要的话题在今年的SPAA上都有代表。SPAA 2016年度最佳论文奖颁给了Tim Roughgarden、Sergei Vassilvitskii和Joshua Wang的一篇关注某些新并行计算模型局限性的论文:《Shuffles and Circuits (on Lower Bounds for Modern parallel computation)》。作者在一个模型中开发了大规模并行计算速度的下限,旨在捕捉Map-Reduce和Hadoop的功能。他们发现了这些计算和表示布尔函数的多项式之间的重要联系,并利用这一事实证明了各种自然和重要问题的下界。我们还想表彰(排名不分先后)最佳论文奖的三位入围者:刘明谋、潘小银和尹一彤的有限自适应随机近似近邻搜索。Madhukar Korupolu和Rajmohan Rajaraman的鲁棒和概率故障感知安置。Deli Zhang和Damian Dechev针对关联数据结构的无锁事务(无中止)。这些论文突出了SPAA 2016上展示的各种令人兴奋的并行工作。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Proceedings of the 28th ACM Symposium on Parallelism in Algorithms and Architectures
It is my great pleasure to welcome you to the 28thACM Symposium on Parallelism in Algorithms and Architectures. The goal of SPAA is to develop a deeper understanding of parallelism in all its forms, bringing together the theory and practice of parallel computing. This year's program reflects that goal, with a diverse selection of papers at the cutting edge of parallel computing. The program includes 38 regular papers and 14 brief announcements, as well as keynote talks by Michael I. Jordan and Nir Shavit. Traditional topics in parallelism are well represented at SPAA this year. The program includes papers on parallel algorithms for classical questions (e.g., sorting and graph problems, see Sessions 9 and 14). It includes papers on scheduling parallel computations (see Session 3) and scheduling tasks in parallel systems (see Sessions 6 and 8). The program also includes papers on concurrent data structures (see Session 11), and on parallelism in distributed systems (see Session 13). These topics all have a long history at SPAA. Over the last several years, the study of parallelism has expanded to include new models of parallel computation (e.g., Map-Reduce, see Session 1), new architectures (e.g., GPUs, see Session 9), new techniques for managing parallelism (e.g., transactional memory, see Session 4), and new types of parallel systems (e.g., programmable matter, see Session 10). These increasingly important topics are represented at SPAA this year. The best paper award for SPAA 2016 is awarded to a paper focusing on the limitations of certain new models of parallel computation: Shuffles and Circuits (On Lower Bounds for Modern Parallel Computation) by Tim Roughgarden, Sergei Vassilvitskii and Joshua Wang. The authors develop lower bounds on the speed of large-scale parallel computation in a model meant to capture the capabilities of Map-Reduce and Hadoop. They discover an important connection between these computations and polynomials representing boolean functions, and use this fact to show lower bounds for a variety of natural and important problems. We would also like to recognize (in no particular order) three finalists for the best paper award: Randomized approximate nearest neighbor search with limited adaptivity by Mingmou Liu, Xiaoyin Pan and Yitong Yin. Robust and Probabilistic Failure-Aware Placement by Madhukar Korupolu and Rajmohan Rajaraman. Lock-free Transactions without Aborts for Linked Data Structures by Deli Zhang and Damian Dechev These papers highlight the variety of exciting work in parallelism that is represented at SPAA 2016.
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