区块链技术在传染病预警监测中的应用

Yu Tian, Y. Wan-jun, Miao Zhang, M. Zhang, Jun-Yi Tang
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了提高传染病应急管理和决策指挥的效率,可以利用传染病预警技术和系统监测异常暴发的趋势,提供及时准确的预警。但是,目前的传染病预警系统还存在智能化不足、关键信息流通不畅、分布式协同决策困难等问题。基于区块链分布式计算架构,结合人工智能、大数据、智能合约等新兴信息技术,提出传染病监测预警技术及其实现框架。该技术可高效集中多方监测力量,灵活整合多种预警手段,在保障安全和隐私的前提下,构建知识集成、智能互联的分布式协同监测环境,以智能合约作为公开、公平、软件定义的监测主体,集决策、监测传染病、实时自动预警于一体;从而兼顾预警准确性和及时性的要求,避免孤立证据和决策偏差。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The application of blockchain technology in the early warning and monitoring of infectious diseases
In order to improve the efficiency of emergency management and decision-making and command of infectious diseases, infectious disease early warning technologies and systems can be used to monitor the trend of abnormal outbreaks and provide timely and accurate warnings. However, the current infectious disease early warning system still has problems such as insufficient intelligence, poor circulation of key information, and difficulty in distributed collaborative decision-making. Based on the blockchain distributed computing architecture, combined with emerging information technologies such as artificial intelligence, big data, and smart contracts, an infectious disease monitoring and early warning technology and its implementation framework are proposed. The technology can efficiently concentrate multi-party monitoring forces, flexibly integrate multiple early warning methods, build a knowledge integration and smart interconnected distributed collaborative monitoring environment under the premise of security and privacy protection, and use smart contracts as open, fair, software-defined monitoring The agent integrates decision-making, monitoring infectious diseases and automatic early warning in real time, so as to take into account the requirements of early warning accuracy and timeliness, and avoid isolated evidence and decision bias.
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