1. 介绍

A. Sharr
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在1910年到1970年之间,建筑发生了变化。昂贵的西方建筑从古典和中世纪的装饰风格转变为新材料、新技术和新思想的朴素反映。“现代建筑”一词描述了一系列的建筑和思想,引言解释说,它不是在20世纪10年代和20年代完全形成的,也不是19世纪先驱的结果,而是两个世纪工业化的产物,也是工业文化在全球传播的产物。这篇简短介绍的目的是说明现代建筑是如何产生的,并反映了建造它的文化。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
1. Introduction
Somewhere between 1910 and 1970, architecture changed. Expensive Western buildings became transformed from ornamented fancies, which referred to the classical and medieval pasts, into strikingly plain reflections of novel materials, technologies, and ideas. The phrase ‘modern architecture’ describes a spectrum of buildings and ideas and the Introduction explains that it didn’t just emerge fully formed in the 1910s and 1920s, or as the consequence of 19th-century pioneers, but was instead the product of two centuries of industrialization, and the global spread of industrial culture. The aim of this Very Short Introduction is to illustrate how modern architecture was produced out of—and reflected—the cultures that constructed it.
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