提高随机森林分类器心律失常自动识别准确率的改进算法研究

Hyunju Lee, Dongkyoo Shin, HeeWon Park, Soohan Kim, Dongil Shin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

ECG(Electrocardiogram)是生物信号领域的一个分支,目前常用的分类算法主要有SVM(Support Vector Machine)、MLP(Multilayer Perceptron)等。但本研究根据信号特征对随机森林算法进行了改进,并将改进算法的精度与SVM和MLP的精度进行了对比分析,以证明改进算法的能力。本研究采用了从心电中提取的R-R区间,并对已有的实验共等数据的结果进行了比较分析。结果表明,改进的RF分类器在准确率类别上优于SVM分类器、MLP分类器等研究结果。预处理阶段采用带通滤波器提取R-R区间。然而,在心电实验中,除了带通滤波器之外,还经常使用小波变换、中值滤波器和有限脉冲响应滤波器。研究结束后,需要在预处理阶段选择有效地去除基线漂移的滤波器,并研究正确提取R-R区间的方法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Research on the modified algorithm for improving accuracy of Random Forest classifier which identifies automatically arrhythmia
ECG(Electrocardiogram), a field of Bio-signal, is generally experimented with classification algorithms most of which are SVM(Support Vector Machine), MLP(Multilayer Perceptron). But this study modified the Random Forest Algorithm along the basis of signal characteristics and comparatively analyzed the accuracies of modified algorithm with those of SVM and MLP to prove the ability of modified algorithm. The R-R interval extracted from ECG is used in this study and the results of established researches which experimented co-equal data are also comparatively analyzed. As a result, modified RF Classifier showed better consequences than SVM classifier, MLP classifier and other researches' results in accuracy category. The Band-pass filter is used to extract R-R interval in pre-processing stage. However, the Wavelet transform, median filter, and finite impulse response filter in addition to Band-pass filter are often used in experiment of ECG. After this study, selection of the filters efficiently deleting the baseline wandering in pre-processing stage and study of the methods correctly extracting the R-R interval are needed.
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