Pekanbaru市医院的磷酸素一种临床异抗性细菌克阴性多抗性药物

Dewi Anggraini, Atya Nasmah, Fauzia Andrini
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引用次数: 0

摘要

在过去几年中,有效抗生素的数量有所减少,同时缺乏与治疗革兰氏阴性多重耐药菌感染相关的新抗生素。这个问题可以通过评估和重新引入旧的抗生素如磷霉素来解决。磷霉素是一种广谱抗菌药物。本研究旨在用描述横截面法了解临床分离的多重耐药革兰氏阴性菌对磷霉素的敏感性。本研究使用的样本是廖内大学医学院微生物实验室从北干巴鲁医院收集的临床分离株。结果显示:产ESBL的大肠埃希菌(88%)、产ESBL的肺炎克雷伯菌(95%)、耐美罗培南的鲍曼不动杆菌(27%)、耐美罗培南的铜绿假单胞菌(36%)和耐美罗培南的肺炎克雷伯菌(70%)对磷霉素敏感。磷霉素可作为革兰氏阴性多重耐药菌感染的替代疗法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Pola Sensitivitas Isolat Klinis Bakteri Gram Negatif Multiresisten Obat Terhadap Fosfomisin dari Beberapa Rumah Sakit Kota Pekanbaru
Over the last few years, there has been a decrease in amount of effective antibiotics, coincide with the lack of newantibiotics relevant for the treatment of Gram negative multi-drug resistant organisms infections. This problem can beovercome by the assessment and re-introduction of old antibiotics such as fosfomycin. Fosfomycin is a broad spectrumantibiotic that is bactericidal. This study aimed to find out the sensitivity pattern of clinical isolate multi-drug resistantGram negative bacteria to fosfomycin with descriptive cross sectional method. The sample used in this study wasclinical isolates collection of Microbiology Laboratory Faculty of Medicine, University of Riau from Hospitals inPekanbaru. The result showedsensitivity to fosfomycin Escherichia coli producing ESBL (88%), Klebsiella pneumoniaeproducing ESBL (95%), Acinotobacter baumannii resistant meropenem (27%), Pseudomonas aeruginosa resistantmeropenem (36%) and K.pneumoniae resistant meropenem (70%). Fosfomycin can be used as alternative therapy forinfections caused by Gram-negative Multi-drug resistant organisms.
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