面向轻量化的火炮炮塔结构稳健优化设计

Yao Ge, Longmiao Chen, Jianhui Tan, Caicheng Yue
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引用次数: 0

摘要

针对某型火炮炮塔结构优化问题,建立了炮塔结构的鲁棒优化模型。该模型以结构肋板厚度为设计变量,以炮塔结构质量最小为目标,以最大位移和最低固有频率为约束条件。同时考虑了结构不稳定性的影响,采用了6σ稳健优化设计方法。通过实验设计方法获得了样品。采用径向基函数神经网络构建炮塔结构的代理模型。通过确定系数R2和归一化绝对误差均值MNAE来衡量代理模型的精度。最后,采用粒子群优化(PSO)算法和序列二次规划- nlpql组合优化算法,获得了鲁棒性优化结果。计算结果表明,6σ稳健优化设计方法能有效地保证优化结果的鲁棒性。径向基函数神经网络代理模型的精度可以满足优化要求。优化后结构质量降低9.85%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Robust Optimization Design of Gun Turret Structure for Lightweight
Aiming at the structural optimization problem of a gun turret, the robust optimization model of the turret structure is established. This model takes the thickness of structural rib plate as the design variable, the minimization of the structural mass of the turret as the objective, the maximum displacement and the lowest natural frequency as the constraints. It also considers the influence of the structural instabilities and employs the 6σ robust optimization design method. The samples are obtained by the experimental design method. The radial basis function neural network is used to construct the surrogate model of the turret structure. The precision of the surrogate model is measured by the determination coefficient R2 and the Mean of Normalized Absolute Error MNAE. Finally, the robust optimization results are obtained by using the combinatorial optimization algorithm composed of Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) algorithm and Sequential Quadratic Programming-NLPQL. The calculation results show that the 6σ robust optimization design method can effectively ensure the robustness of the optimization results. The accuracy of the radial basis function neural network surrogate model can meet the optimization requirements. The mass of structure is reduced by 9.85% after optimization.
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