利用冠状病毒网从胸部x线图像中自动检测Covid-19

D. L. Asha Rani, P. Anishiya, T. Pramananda Peruma
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引用次数: 0

摘要

有史以来侵入人类的最具破坏性的流行病是COVID-19。自动检测系统是防止新冠病毒传播的即时诊断选项。本研究的目的是提出一种新的基于CNN(卷积神经网络)的Covid-19检测系统,将放射学(胸部x线)图像分为二分类(Covid-19和非Covid-19)和三(多)不同分类(正常肺、感染Covid-19的肺和感染肺炎的肺)。将所提出的CNN(CoronaNet)模型与现有的6个预训练模型(AlexNet、GoogleNet、VGG-16、SqueezeNet、Inception-V3和ResNet-50)进行比较,从放射图像中识别Covid-19的效率。计算机实验结果表明,所提出的CoronaNet模型对二类分类(Covid-19和non - covid)的总体准确率为96.4%,对多类分类(Normal、Covid-19和肺炎)的总体准确率为94.4%。提出的技术可以成为放射科医生及时诊断和治疗Covid-19患者的有用工具。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Automatic Detection of Covid-19 from Chest X-ray Images using Corona Net
The most devastating pandemic to ever infiltrate humans is COVID-19. An automatic detection system is an instantaneous diagnosis option to prevent COVID-19 transmission. The objective of this research work is to propose a novel CNN (Convolutional Neural Network) based   Covid-19 detection system to classify the radiological (chest X-ray) images into binary classes (Covid-19 and Non-Covid-19) and three (multi) different classes ( Normal Lungs, Lungs infected by Covid-19 and Lungs infected by Pneumonia). The efficiency of the proposed CNN(CoronaNet) model is compared with six existing pre-trained models (AlexNet, GoogleNet, VGG-16, SqueezeNet, Inception-V3 and ResNet-50) for identifying Covid-19 from radiological images. The computer experimental results demonstrate that the proposed CoronaNet model has achieved an overall accuracy of 96.4% for binary-class classification (Covid-19 and Non-Covid-19) and 94.4 %  for multi- class classification (Normal, Covid-19 and Pneumonia). The proposed technique could be a useful tool for radiologists to diagnose and treat Covid-19 patients promptly.
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