使用大数据分析和机器学习的医疗保健平台案例研究

M. Z. Islam, Daizong Liu, Kewei Wang, Pan Zhou, Li Yu, D. Wu
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引用次数: 4

摘要

目前孟加拉国的医疗服务短缺;人们无法从医院得到正确的治疗。孟加拉国的医生比例较低,人均工资较低,患者需要花更多的钱才能得到合适的治疗。因此,有必要应用现代信息技术,减少患者与专家之间的支架,使患者以更低的成本接受适当的治疗。幸运的是,我们可以通过利用电子设备之间的相互作用来解决这个关键问题。通过从这些设备中收集的大数据,机器学习因其高精度、较低的计算成本和较低的功耗而成为数据分析的强大工具。本研究以案例研究为基础,将数据库、移动应用、web应用相结合,开发了一个全新的医患互动平台。此外,该平台还帮助存储患者的健康数据,利用机器学习方法进行最终预测,在机器和医生的帮助下获得适当的医疗保健治疗。实验结果表明,使用机器学习方法的疾病检测准确率高达95%以上,成本比孟加拉国当地医院低90%,为我们的平台在该国偏远地区的实施提供了强有力的支持。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A Case Study of HealthCare Platform using Big Data Analytics and Machine Learning
The medical services in Bangladesh are shortage nowadays; people are suffering from getting the correct treatment from the hospital. With the low proportion of the doctors and the low per capita salary in Bangladesh, patients need to spend more money to get the appropriate treatments. Therefore, it is necessary to apply modern information technologies by which the scaffold between the patients and specialists can be reduced, and the patients can take proper treatment at a lower cost. Fortunately, we can solve this critical problem by utilizing interaction among electrical devices. With the big data collected from these devices, machine learning is a powerful tool for the data analytics because of its high accuracy, lower computational costs, and lower power consumption. This research is based on a case of study by the incorporation of the database, mobile application, web application and develops a novel platform through which the patients and the doctors can interact. In addition, the platform helps to store the patients' health data to make the final prediction using machine learning methods to get the proper healthcare treatment with the help of the machines and the doctors. The experiment result shows the high accuracy over 95% of the disease detection using machine learning methods, with the cost 90% lower than the local hospital in Bangladesh, which provides the strong support to implement of our platform in the remote area of the country.
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