乳制品进口影响因素分析(以印尼乳制品进口为例)

K. Budiraharjo, B. Raharjo, S. Solikhin
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引用次数: 1

摘要

国内鲜奶供应(SSDN)已无法满足国内牛奶消费的需求,因此也通过进口牛奶来满足牛奶消费需求。本研究旨在分析影响印尼牛奶进口的因素。研究方法采用定量分析技术,即多元线性回归。本研究是在印度尼西亚进行的,使用了从中央统计局和农业部获得的2006-2016年的二手数据以及其他与研究相关的文献。研究变量包括汇率、人均GDP、牛奶出口和牛奶产量。结果表明,人均国内生产总值、牛奶出口量和牛奶产量三个变量均对我国乳制品生产具有正向影响。同时,汇率对牛奶进口也有负面影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
ANALYSIS OF FACTORS AFFECTING THE IMPORT OF DAIRY MILK (CASE STUDY: THE IMPORT OF DAIRY MILK IN INDONESIA)
The supply of fresh dairy milk in the country (SSDN) has not been able to meet the needs of domestic dairy milk consumption so that the fulfillment of dairy milk consumption needs is also done byimporting dairy milk. This study aims to analyze the factors that influence milk imports in Indonesia.The research method uses quantitative analysis techniques, namely multiple linear regression. This research was conducted in Indonesia using secondary data from 2006-2016 obtained at the Central Statistics Agency and the Ministry of Agriculture and other literature related to research. Research variables include exchange rates, GDP per capita, milk exports, and milk production. The results showed that variables GDP per capita, milk exports, and milk production have positive influence. Meanwhile, exchange rate has negative influence for milk imports.  
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