业务流程中时间约束和已分配云资源的形式化验证

Rania Ben Halima, Imen Zouaghi, Slim Kallel, Walid Gaaloul, M. Jmaiel
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引用次数: 11

摘要

由于其高性能和低操作成本,云环境为任何现代企业信息系统提供了有趣的基础设施。云资源以各种基于时间属性的定价策略提供。通常,希望最小化IT基础设施支出的企业会发现,这种定价策略对于部署和运行业务流程非常有吸引力。然而,由于现有业务流程建模语言(如BPMN)缺乏对(云)资源的明确和正式描述,因此无法正确分配云资源。因此,我们精心设计了BPMN 2.0的扩展,以充分集成(云)资源视角,特别是业务流程模型中云定价策略的时间属性。为了帮助设计人员正确分配所需的云资源,我们建议从BPMN扩展自动生成时间自动机,以检查时间约束:活动和云资源之间的匹配。为了显示其可行性,我们的方法已经使用来自工业合作伙伴的真实用例进行了实现和测试。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Formal Verification of Temporal Constraints and Allocated Cloud Resources in Business Processes
Cloud environments offer an interesting infrastructure for any modern enterprise information systems due to their high performance and low operating cost. Cloud resources are offered in various pricing strategies based on temporal properties. In general, enterprises looking towards minimizing their spending on IT infrastructure find such pricing strategies very attractive to deploy and run their business processes. Nevertheless, due to the lack of explicit and formal description of (Cloud) resources in existing business processes modeling languages, such as BPMN, Cloud resources can not be correctly allocated. Therefore, we elaborate an extension to BPMN 2.0 to fully integrate (Cloud) resource perspective, especially the temporal properties of Cloud pricing strategies in business process model. In order to help the designer to allocate correctly the required Cloud resources, we propose an automatic generation of timed automata from this BPMN extensions to check the matching between both temporal constraints: activities and Cloud resources. To show its feasibility, our approach has been implemented and tested using a real use case from an industrial partner.
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