网络空间和航空4.0——下一代网络物理、自主和空中交通管制系统的新测试设施

Miroslaw Nawrocki, K. Kurowski, Radosław Górzeński
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引用次数: 1

摘要

将基础多学科研究转化为新一代网络、传感器、网络物理和边缘云系统领域的应用研究是一项艰巨的任务。然而,即使是向前迈进一步,为出现航空4.0场景的地空演示提供先进的现场和测试设施,也是一个真正的挑战。在我们看来,这样一个快速而充满活力的过程应该由许多研究和基础设施项目提供动力。未来需要新的发展战略,将信息通信技术的新趋势与完全自主的无人机、机器人、汽车等提高的竞争力和用户期望联系起来。本文旨在分享我们在设置和提供分布式测试平台以跨越不同的硬件、软件和网络物理组件方面的早期经验,并为新出现的IT范例-数字连续体的空地演示铺平道路。我们还分享了通过逐步向更高水平的网络物理系统自动化和自治过渡来大规模实施虚拟和数字空间的愿景。最后,我们为新一代空中和地面控制系统推广动态的、数据驱动的、面向服务的方法和以网络为中心的平台,这些系统将在实际条件下进行验证,这要归功于我们在许多正在进行和未来的研发项目中使用的新机场实验室。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Cyber Space and Aviation 4.0 – New Testing Facilities for Next Generation of Cyber-Physical, Autonomous and Air Traffic Control Systems
Transforming basic multi-disciplinary research into applied research in the area of a new generation of networks, sensors, cyber-physical, and edge-cloud systems used for cyber space is a difficult task. However, moving even a step forward by providing advanced field and testing facilities for ground-air demonstrations for appearing Aviation 4.0 scenarios is a real challenge. In our opinion, such a rapid and dynamic process should be powered by many research and infrastructure projects. New development strategies are needed in the upcoming future to link emerging trends in information and communications technologies together with increased competitiveness and users expectations from fully autonomous drones, robots, cars, etc. This paper aims to share our early experiences in setting and providing distributed testbeds to cross different hardware, software, and cyber-physical components and pave the way for air-ground demonstrations of the new emerging IT paradigm – digital continuum. We also share our vision of implementing virtual and digital spaces at a large scale by the gradual transition towards higher levels of cyber-physical systems automation and autonomy. Finally, we promote dynamic, data-driven, service-oriented approaches and network-centric platforms for a new generation of air and ground control systems which will be validated in real conditions established thanks to our new airfield-based laboratories used in many ongoing and future R&D projects.
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