基于排放法规的燃气电厂可控硅装置设计中NOx排放与所需面积的关系

A. M. Reza, Muhammad Arif Susetyo, A. B. Heksaprilla, Wismanto Setyadi
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了用更清洁、更环保的燃料替代现有的发电厂,开发燃气发动机发电厂(GEPP)是最合适的选择。GEPP比燃煤、燃气轮机、柴油机等常见的化石能源发电厂排放更少,是目前最好的开式循环发电厂。上述排放包括一氧化二氮(NOx)、二氧化硫(SO2)、颗粒物(PM),甚至二氧化碳(CO2)。本研究以NOx排放为研究对象。由于未来需要更加环保的能源,氮氧化物排放法规可能会更加严格。燃气发动机可能需要安装NOx减少设备,如选择性催化还原(SCR)及其设施,无论何时发生。需要考虑的是化学反应物的储存,它需要相当大的面积来应用。本研究为燃气发动机发电厂的设计工程师提供了一个认识,即当氮氧化物排放法规变得更加严格时,如何估计所需的额外空间。所需面积估计将在氨喷量、发动机规格、燃料规格、运行容量系数、氨纯度和储存时间的函数中进行,并考虑NOx排放法规。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Correlation of the NOx Emission and Required Area for Designing SCR Facility in Gas Engine Power Plant Based on the Emission Regulation
To substitute existing power plants with cleaner and environmental-friendly fuel, developing a gas engine power plant (GEPP) is the most appropriate option. GEPP has a lesser emission than common fossil power such as coal-fired, gas turbine, and diesel engine power plants and currently is the best open cycle power plant. The mentioned emissions are nitrous oxide (NOx), sulfur dioxide (SO2), particulate matter (PM), and even carbon dioxide (CO2). This study emphasizes NOx emission as the object. Due to the necessity of more environmentally friendly energy sources in the future, NOx emission regulation may be stringent. Gas engines may need to install NOx reduction equipment such as selective catalytic reduction (SCR) and its facilities whenever it happens. The one that shall be considered is the chemical reactant storage which needs quite a large area to be applied. This study gives a perception to the design engineer of a gas engine power plant on how to estimate the additional space needed when NOx emission regulations become more stringent. The required area estimation will be in the function of ammonia injection dosage, engine specification, fuel specification, operational capacity factor, ammonia purity, and storage time, considering NOx emission regulation.
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