NDN中D2D数据传输协议的研究

Bo Cui, Xinmiao Jian, Qi Chen
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摘要

命名数据网络(NDN)是一种革命性的新型网络架构,是下一代互联网的研究热点。D2D通信技术作为5G的关键候选技术备受关注。数据共享是D2D通信的主要应用,数据传输是数据共享的核心。目前,关于NDN数据共享中D2D数据传输的研究很少。研究主要集中在数据集同步和分布式文件传输方面。此外,现有的NDN数据共享协议直接应用于D2D数据传输时,效率较低。根据影响NDN中运行的D-ChronoChat数据传输效率的主要因素,设计了三种优化的D2D数据传输协议,并实现了原型系统。为了评估每个协议的性能以及影响性能的主要因素,我们测试了每个协议的传输延迟。测试结果表明,在三种优化后的数据传输协议中,多线程批处理数据包(MTBP)协议的性能最好。在MTBP中,数据传输速率可以达到6Mbps,比D-ChronoChat中的单线程独立包协议(Single Thread Individual Packet protocol, STIP)高出近7.4倍。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Research on D2D Data Transmission Protocol in NDN
Named Data Networking (NDN) is a new revolutionary network architecture and a research hotspot of next generation Internet. As a key candidate technology for 5G, D2D communication technology has attracted much attention. Data sharing is the main application of D2D communication, and data transmission is the core of data sharing. At present, there are few researches on D2D data transmission in NDN data sharing. The researches mainly focus on dataset synchronization and distributed file transmission. In addition, the existing data sharing protocol in NDN shows lower efficiency when directly applied to D2D data transmission. According to the main factors that affect the efficiency of data transmission in D-ChronoChat running in NDN, we design three optimized D2D data transmission protocols, and implement the prototype system. In order to evaluate the performance of each protocol and the main factors affecting the performance, we test the transmission delay of each protocol. The test results show that the Multi Threads Batch Packets (MTBP) protocol shows the best performance among the three optimized data transmission protocols. In MTBP, the data transmission rate can reach 6Mbps, nearly 7.4 times higher than the Single Thread Individual Packet protocol (STIP) in D-ChronoChat.
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