基于深度卷积神经网络模型的x射线和CT扫描图像冠状病毒肺炎分类

Menaouer Brahami, Zoulikha Dermane, Nour El Houda Kebir, Sabri Mohammed, Nada Matta
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引用次数: 1

摘要

肺炎是一种危及生命的传染病,影响人的单肺或双肺。主要有两种类型的肺炎:细菌性和病毒性。同样,冠状病毒患者也可能出现属于普通流感、肺炎和其他呼吸道疾病的症状。胸部x光片是诊断冠状病毒肺炎的常用方法,需要医学专家对x光片结果进行评估。此外,近年来,深度学习在医学图像处理、计算机视觉、生物信息学等多个应用领域受到了研究人员的极大关注。在本文中,我们基于最新版本的ResNet50、InceptionV3和VGGNet,对用于自动二分类查询胸部x射线和CT图像数据集的深度卷积神经网络模型进行了比较,目的是为卫生专业人员提供精确的工具。实验使用5856张胸部x射线和CT开放数据集进行,并使用混淆矩阵来评估模型的性能。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Coronavirus Pneumonia Classification Using X-Ray and CT Scan Images With Deep Convolutional Neural Network Models
Pneumonia is a life-threatening infectious disease affecting one or both lungs in humans. There are mainly two types of pneumonia: bacterial and viral. Likewise, patients with coronavirus can develop symptoms that belong to the common flu, pneumonia, and other respiratory diseases. Chest X-rays are the common method used to diagnose coronavirus pneumonia and it needs a medical expert to evaluate the result of X-ray. Furthermore, DL has garnered great attention among researchers in recent years in a variety of application domains such as medical image processing, computer vision, bioinformatics, and many others. In this paper, we present a comparison of Deep Convolutional Neural Networks models for automatically binary classification query chest X-ray & CT images dataset with the goal of taking precision tools to health professionals based on fined recent versions of ResNet50, InceptionV3, and VGGNet. The experiments were conducted using a chest X-ray & CT open dataset of 5856 images and confusion matrices are used to evaluate model performances.
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