小额信贷对瓦新吉沭县莫本县小农小麦生产的影响

F. Sang, Isaac Kipruto Keror
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引用次数: 1

摘要

由于小麦的性质,生产小麦是一项昂贵的冒险。从种植到收获的过程不是人工完成的,因为它是繁琐和麻烦的。由于贫困和其他因素,大多数小农加入了各种小额信贷机构,目的是提高小麦产量,从而提高总体生活水平。然而,尽管莫本区小额信贷机构众多,但人们的生活水平却很少得到改善。本研究采用描述性调查设计。目标人群为莫本县小农。在研究区域的选择上,首先采用了有目的的抽样方法。这是因为大多数小农都利用小额信贷服务来提高小麦产量。采用简单随机抽样法,选取200名研究对象,采用比例策略,从5个选定地点获得代表性样本。研究发现,大多数小农通过贷款、储蓄甚至存款的方式获得信贷。然而,尽管利用了这些设施,由于利率高、还款期短和缺乏培训,生产水平不是很高。该研究建议,小额供资机构需要向其客户,特别是小农提供关于利用这种信贷设施的培训,并建议小额供资机构向这些农民提供优惠利率。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Impact of Microfinance on the Small Scale Wheat Production in Moiben Division, Uasin Gishu County
Wheat production is an expensive venture due to the nature of crop. From planting to harvesting the process is not done manually because it is tedious and cumbersome. Due to poverty and other factors, most small scale farmers have joined various microfinance institutions with an aim of improving wheat production and thus improving the general living standards. However, despite the numerous microfinance institutions in Moiben Division, it has been revealed that the living standards of people seldom improve. This study used descriptive survey design. The target population constituted small scale wheat farmers from Moiben Division. Purposive sampling was first adopted in the choice of study area. This is because most small scale farmers have resorted to microfinance services towards improving wheat production. Simple random sampling was used to select 200 study participants where proportionate strategy was used to get representative samples from the five selected locations. The study found that most small scale wheat farmers access credit facilities in terms of loans, savings and even deposits. However, despite accessing these facilities, the level of production is not very high due to high interest rates, short repayment period and lack of training. The study recommends that there is need for microfinance institutions to provide training of their clients especially small scale farmers on the utilization of such credit facilities and microfinance institutions to provide favourable interest rates to these farmers.
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