海报:芯片多处理器的NUMA-Aware电源管理

Changmin Ahn, Camilo A. Celis Guzman, Bernhard Egger
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引用次数: 1

摘要

运行对称多处理(SMP)操作系统的缓存一致共享内存架构的传统方法不适用于未来的多核芯片,其中电源管理是最重要的挑战之一。在这项工作中,我们提出了一个多核系统的电源管理框架,它不需要相干共享内存,并支持多电压/多频率(MVMF)架构。一种分层的numa感知电源管理技术将动态电压和频率缩放(DVFS)与工作负载迁移相结合。贪婪放置算法考虑了对具有相似利用模式的工作负载进行分组和将工作负载放置在尽可能靠近其数据的位置这两个相互冲突的目标。在软件中实现并在现有硬件上进行评估,与只使用dvfs和不使用numa的电源管理相比,所提出的技术在每瓦特性能方面分别提高了30%和8%。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
POSTER: NUMA-Aware Power Management for Chip Multiprocessors
Traditional approaches for cache-coherent shared-memory architectures running symmetric multiprocessing (SMP) operating systems are not adequate for future manycore chips where power management presents one of the most important challenges. In this work, we present a power management framework for many-core systems that does not require coherent shared memory and supports multiple-voltage/multiple-frequency (MVMF) architectures. A hierar-chical NUMA-aware power management technique combines dynamic voltage and frequency scaling (DVFS) with workload migration. The conflicting goals of grouping workloads with similar utilization patterns and placing workloads as close as possible to their data are considered by a greedy placement algorithm. Implemented in software and evaluated on existing hardware, the proposed technique achieves a 30 and 8 percent improvement in performance-per-watt compared to DVFS-only and NUMA-unaware power management.
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