重新审视爱德华·阿尔比《新冠肺炎时代的微妙平衡》中的威胁

Zied Khamari
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引用次数: 0

摘要

近年来的新冠肺炎疫情引发了人们对人类福祉和健康状况的担忧,并敦促人们在这场突如其来的大流行中重新考虑自己的存在。在世界各地的卫生当局对公民施加限制以限制疾病的传播和控制令人难以置信的死亡人数之后,一些人求助于文学领域寻求解脱和安慰,并发现威胁一直影响着人类的生活纵观历史。在现实中,许多作家在他们的作品中提到了威胁的概念,并提出了危及生命的情况。例如,爱德华·阿尔比在《微妙的平衡》中通过引入一种神秘的瘟疫来处理威胁的概念,这种瘟疫破坏了所有角色的生存。就像COVID-19的威胁一样,剧中未知的恐怖使家庭成员的生命处于危险之中,并促使他们质疑自己的存在。因此,本文试图探讨阿尔比在其作品中对威胁的概念,并探讨冠状病毒与瘟疫之间的重叠共性,这些共性极大地影响了人物和人类的感知和生存。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Revisiting Menace in Edward Albee’s A Delicate Balance in the Covid-19 Era
The outbreak of the COVID-19 in the recent years raised concerns over the welfare and health conditions of the human being, and urged people to reconsider their existence amid this unexpected pandemic. Following the confinement that health authorities all over the world have imposed on citizens to limit the spread of the disease and curb the incredibly increasing number of deaths, some people resorted to the realm of literature seeking relief and consolation, and discovered that threats have always shaped the life of humans throughout history. In reality, various authors addressed the concept of menace and presented life-threatening situations in their works. Edward Albee, for instance, tackles the idea of menace in A Delicate Balance through the introduction of a mysterious plague that destabilized the existence of all the characters. Like the COVID-19 threat, the unknown terror in the play put the lives of the family members at risk and pushed them to question their very existence. The present article, then, seeks to explore Albee’s conceptualization of menace in his work and investigate the overlapping commonalities between the Coronavirus and the plague that has greatly affected the perception and subsistence of the characters and mankind.
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