跨国法律教育

Eve Darian-Smith
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引用次数: 1

摘要

跨国法律教育越来越被认为是在全球政治经济和全球商品、人员、服务和法律概念流动的背景下教授法律的重要内容。跨国法律教育主要是由精英律师的需求推动的,这些律师通常在全球律师事务所工作,以满足不断扩大的资本主义需求。在过去的四十年里,法律服务的这种转变伴随着国家权力的分散以及相关的私有化和法律规范的放松管制。然而,那些支持跨国法律教育的人往往没有明确指出的是,跨国法律教育的教学方法和跨国法律的实质性实践本质上涉及法律多元化的概念。本章努力将法律多元主义的概念置于跨国法律教育对话的前沿和中心,并以此强调所有的法律程序(在次国家、国家和跨国层面)都是相互关联的、动态的,并且在文化背景和不同的世界观中深深交织在一起。因此,跨国法教学中关于法律多元化的经验教训是相关的,适用于所有类型的法律教育,无论是否明确涉及在国界之外运作的法律实践。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Transnational Legal Education
Transnational legal education is increasingly understood as important to teaching law within the context of a global political economy and global flow of goods, people, services, and legal concepts. Transnational legal education has been driven by the need for primarily elite lawyers, often working in global law firms, to serve expanding capitalist needs. This shift in legal services has accompanied the decentralization of state power and correlative privatization and deregulation of legal norms over the past forty years. However, what is often not explicitly stated by those supporting transnational legal education is that its pedagogy, and the material practices of transnational law, intrinsically involve the concept of legal pluralism. This chapter strives to place the concept of legal pluralism front and center into the conversation on transnational legal education and in so doing highlight that all legal processes (at subnational, national, and transnational levels) are relational, dynamic, and deeply imbricated in culturally contingent contexts and diverse worldviews. The lessons learnt about legal pluralism in the teaching of transnational law are thus relevant and applicable to all kinds of legal education, be it explicitly engaged with legal practices operating beyond national borders or not.
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