情境线索对学生阅读理解的影响——以《绿野仙踪》为例

Yeni Mardiyana Devanti, Agryanda Agryanda, Indri Astutik
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本研究为预实验研究,采用一组前测后测设计。实验对象是英语语言教育专业四年级的33名学生。治疗时使用的文本是世界公共图书馆出版的L.弗兰克·鲍姆的《绿野仙踪》小说。它由214页组成,但在治疗期间只使用了小说的一些部分。使用上述两种测试收集的数据,使用的工具是关于《绿野仙踪》小说的阅读理解测试。测试包括20道选择题。采用t检验对数据进行分析。结果发现,治疗前后的效果差别很大。t检验得分为-6.875,t表在显著性5%水平下为2.997。在t检验中,不考虑正负号,因此值为-6.857 2.997(可表)。因此,最后的结论是语境线索对学生阅读理解《绿野仙踪》有显著的影响。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Contextual Clues Effect on Students Reading Comprehension Using The Wonderful Wizard of Oz Novel
The research was pre-experimental research and it was conducted by using one group pre-test post-test design. The subject was the fourth year students of English Language Education Program consisting of 33 students. The text used during the treatment was The Wonderful Wizard of Oz Novel by L. Frank Baum published by World Public Library. It consists of 214 pages but only some parts of the novel that was used during the treatment. The data collected using both of the test above, and the instrument used was a reading comprehension test about The Wonderful Wizard of Oz Novel. The test consists of 20 questions in multiple choices form. T-test was used in order to analyze the data. It was found that the result before and after the treatment were very much different. The t-test score is -6.875 and the t-table is 2.997 in the level of significant 5%. In the t-test the plus and minus signs are not considered so that the value of -6.857 2.997 (ttable). Therefore, the final conclusion can be stated as that there was a significant effect of contextual clues on students’ reading comprehension using The Wonderful Wizard of Oz Novel.
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