基于障碍物信息的地面移动目标跟踪改进算法

Li Ding, Xuecheng Hu, Ge Xu
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引用次数: 0

摘要

由于使用固定的过渡概率矩阵,标准的交互式多模态模型算法(IMM)存在模型概率匹配差、模型切换慢和跟踪精度低等问题。本文提出了一种自适应更新过渡概率矩阵的 IMM 算法。首先,在模型概率更新阶段加入地面障碍物的先验信息,以提高模型概率的匹配度。其次,利用模型似然函数值实时修正马尔可夫转移概率,增强模型匹配度,削弱不匹配模型的影响。仿真结果表明,该方法的跟踪精度明显优于传统的 IMM 算法。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
An improved algorithm of Ground Moving Target Tracking based on Obstacle Information
Standard Interactive Multimodal Model Algorithms (IMM) have problems such as poor model probability matching, slow model switching and poor tracking accuracy due to the use of fixed transition probability matrices. This paper presents an IMM algorithm to update the transition probability matrix adaptively. First, the prior information of the ground obstacles is added to the model probability update phase to improve the matching degree of the model probability. Secondly, the Markov transfer probability is corrected in real time by using the model likelihood function value to enhance the matching model and weaken the influence of the mismatch model. The simulation results show that the tracking accuracy of this method is significantly better than that of traditional IMM algorithm.
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