采用基于国际财务报告准则的会计准则的影响:印度价值相关性和一致性增强的证据

Somnath Banerjee
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引用次数: 1

摘要

本研究考察了2016年之前会计信息与公司价值的相关性,当时印度有本土会计准则,2016年之后印度采用了新的会计准则,称为IND-AS,这是与IFRS基本一致的趋同标准。在此基础上,我们进行了另一轮分析,以观察价值相关性增强在大小企业之间是否对称分布。我们使用(Barth et al ., 2008)的价格回归模型对印度公司的1770个公司年数据,并应用面板数据分析。我们发现在OLS方法下,2016年之前的调整R2为66%,变化后的调整R2为78%。此外,在新制度下,大公司和小公司的调整R2分别为84%和89%。从结果来看,我们发现IND-AS期间会计信息的价值相关性有了实质性的改善。我们还发现,无论公司规模大小,增强的价值相关性在公司之间均匀分布。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
THE EFFECT OF ADOPTION OF IFRS BASED ACCOUNTING STANDARDS: INDIAN EVIDENCES OF ENHANCED VALUE RELEVANCE AND UNIFORMITY
This study examines how relevant the accounting information was for the value of the firm prior to 2016, when India had the indigenous Accounting Standards, and after 2016 when India adopted new accounting standards known as IND-AS, which were the convergence standards mostly in line with IFRS. As an extension to this, we have performed another round of analysis to observe whether the enhanced value relevance is symmetrically distributed among big and small firms. We have used the price regression model of (Barth et al, 2008) on 1770 firm-years data of Indian firms and applied panel data analysis. We have found 66% adjusted R2 under OLS method for the period prior to 2016 and 78% for the post-change period. Further to this, big and small firms, in the new regime, have shown 84% and 89% adjusted R2. From the results, we have found substantial improvement in value relevance of accounting information in the IND-AS period. We have also found that the enhanced value relevance is uniformly distributed across firms irrespective of firm-size.
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