澳大利亚高等教育学生贷款政策的评价与启示

Yi Chen, Kyong Chol Han
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引用次数: 0

摘要

为了进一步完善助学贷款政策,促进中国高等教育的健康发展,本工作提出了完善中国高等教育助学贷款政策的可行性建议。本研究通过对澳大利亚高等教育学生贷款政策的深入理解,以及对澳大利亚和中国学生贷款政策各方面的比较来达到目的。在此过程中,发现澳大利亚以其相对完善的学生贷款政策而闻名,如学生贷款范围广泛,贷款适用范围明确,还款方式灵活合理,按收入比例累进还款金额等,这对中国有借鉴意义。最后,从细化贷款类型、准确确定贷款上限、完善还款机制、加强贷款资金、增强政策导向等方面对中国高等教育助学贷款提出建议。关键词学生贷款;发展历史;政策措施;比较分析
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
The Evaluation and Enlightenment of Student Loan Policy for Higher Education in Australia
In order to further improve the policy of student loan and accelerate the healthy development of higher education in China, this work proposes some feasible suggestions to perfect the policy of student loan for higher education in China. A thorough comprehension of Australian student loan policy for higher education and a comparison of student loan policy in various aspects between Australian and China are presented in this study to achieve the aim. In doing this, the conclusions that Australia is famous for its relatively impeccable student loan policy such as a wide range of student loans, clear application scope of loans, flexible and reasonable repayment methods, and progressive repayment amount according to the proportion of income are discovered, which is thought to be referential experience for China. In the final, some advice for higher education student loan in China is proposed from the following aspects: refining the types of loans, accurately determining the upper limit, improving the repayment mechanism, strengthening the loan funding, and enhancing the policy orientation. Keywords—student loan; development history; policy measures; comparative analysis
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