时变电场驱动下气泡的共振振荡

B. Sommers, J. Foster
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引用次数: 0

摘要

研究了时变电场对水中气泡的影响。在一个足够强的电场中,由于水的介电性质而产生的较大的电应力会使淹没在水中的气泡的体积和形状剧烈变形这种变形可能会极大地改变气泡的内部压力和极化,潜在地降低其体积内的电击穿电压。这样的结果将对基于液体等离子体的技术的可行性产生广泛的影响,这些技术往往受到过高电压要求的影响
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Resonant oscillations of air bubbles driven by a time varying electric field
We investigate the effects of a time varying electric field on air bubbles submerged in water. For a sufficiently strong applied field, a large electrical stress, arising from the dielectric nature of water, can violently deform the volume and shape of the submerged bubble.1 This deformation may drastically alter the internal pressure and polarization of the bubble, potentially lowering the electrical breakdown voltage within its volume. Such a result would have a broad impact on the viability of liquid plasma based technologies, which tend to suffer from prohibitively high voltage requirements.2
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