没有被感觉到的伤害

David Boonin
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引用次数: 0

摘要

本章为本书中心论点的第一个前提提供了广泛的辩护:即一个行为有可能在一个人活着的时候错误地伤害他,即使这个行为对这个人的意识体验没有影响。本章一开始就提供了一系列的思想实验,包括诺齐克著名的体验机。然后,它确定了一系列反对使用这种思想实验来支持这一说法的反对意见,并认为所有这些都可以成功地克服。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Unfelt Harm
This chapter provides an extensive defense of the first premise of the book’s central argument: the claim that it is possible for an act to wrongfully harm a person while they are alive even if the act has no effect on the person’s conscious experiences. The chapter begins by offering a series of thought experiments designed to motivate this claim, including a version of Nozick’s famous experience machine. It then identifies a series of objections that can be raised against the use of such thought experiments in support of this claim and argues that all of them can be successfully overcome.
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