门诊设置的综合抽象工具

C. Rozewski, D. Yahnke, Arlene Hart
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引用次数: 1

摘要

作者描述了一种工具,它有助于临床信息的抽象,以便建立一个全面的电子临床数据库。通过使用有效的CASE(计算机辅助软件工程)工具和GUI(图形用户界面)的精心设计,一个名为ABSTRACT的软件工具与一个广泛的动态数据字典并行开发。该工具可用于收集给定患者每次遇到医疗提供者时的10000个可能的临床变量。通过采用面向对象的软件技术,如代码共享和代码可重用性,从设计更改到实现的时间被保持在最低限度,从而允许软件设计在整个开发过程中保持灵活。通过让最终用户社区参与设计过程,并继续使用他们的反馈直至现场发布,有可能产生一个全面的工具,可用于有效地从门诊图表中提取数据。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
A comprehensive abstraction tool for the out-patient setting
The authors describe a tool which facilitates the abstraction of clinical information in order to allow a comprehensive electronic clinical database to be built. Through the use of an effective CASE (computer-aided software engineering) tool and careful design of the GUI (graphical user interface), a software tool called ABSTRACT was developed in parallel with an extensive ambulatory data dictionary. The tool can be used to collect 10000 possible clinical variables for a given patient each time the patient encounters a medical provider. By employing object-oriented software techniques such as code sharing and code reusability, the time from design change to implementation was kept to a minimum, thus allowing the software design to remain flexible throughout its development. By involving the end-user community in the design process and by continuing to use their feedback up to field release, it was possible to produce a comprehensive tool which could be used to effectively abstract data from an out-patient chart.<>
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