工业绿色纤维增强混凝土与老混凝土粘结抗剪性能研究

Yan Li, Rong-hua Zhao, W. Dong, Qiaojun Jiang
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摘要

工业绿色纤维增强混凝土是在混凝土中按一定比例加入再生钢纤维制成的一种新型混合高性能环保材料。作为一种应用于建筑行业的复合材料,它可以为国家绿色可持续发展提供新的研究方向。采用自制的新型夹具,研究了普通钢纤维增强新旧混凝土和工业绿色纤维增强混凝土与旧混凝土的界面粘结机理,探讨了压应力、钢纤维种类和再生钢纤维掺量对试件粘结压剪性能的影响。结果表明:在低压应力范围内,随着垂直于剪切面压应力的增大,试件的粘结压剪性能逐渐增大,当压应力为0.2 MPa ~ 1.0 MPa时,试件的粘结压剪性能增大幅度逐渐增大,当压应力为0.6 MPa ~ 1.0 MPa时,试件的粘结压剪性能增大幅度逐渐增大;试件粘结抗剪性能增幅最大,当压应力从1.0 MPa增加到1.4 MPa时,试件粘结抗剪性能增幅减小。在相同条件下,再生钢纤维改善新老混凝土粘结抗剪性能的效果优于普通钢纤维。随着再生钢纤维体积比的增加,新旧混凝土粘结抗剪性能逐渐提高,当纤维含量从0.0% ~ 1.0%时,试件粘结抗剪性能增幅逐渐增大,当纤维含量从0.5% ~ 1.0%时,试件粘结抗剪性能增幅达到最大值;当纤维掺量为1.0% ~ 1.5%时,试件粘结压剪性能增幅减小。对工业绿色纤维增强混凝土和纤维含量为1.5%的老混凝土试件在不同压应力下的模拟结果与试验结果基本吻合。本研究可为研究钢纤维增强新旧混凝土材料的粘结压剪性能及废轮胎钢丝的回收利用提供参考。
本文章由计算机程序翻译,如有差异,请以英文原文为准。
Study on bonding compression-shear performance between industrial green fiber-reinforced concrete and old concrete
Industrial green fiber-reinforced concrete, a new hybrid high performance environmental protection material, can be made by adding recycled steel fibers into concrete in a certain proportion. As a composite material used in the construction industry, it can provide a new research direction for national green and sustainable development. This paper studied the interface bonding mechanism of normal steel fiber-reinforced old and new concrete and industrial green fiber-reinforced concrete and old concrete by using a self-made new fixture, and discussed the influence of compressive stress, types of steel fibers and recycled steel fiber content on the bonding compression-shear performance of specimens. The results show that the bonding compression-shear performance of specimens gradually increases with the increases of the compressive stress acting perpendicular to the shearing surface within the range of low compressive stress, and when the compressive stress is from 0.2 MPa to 1.0 MPa, the increased amplitude of the bonding compression-shear performance of specimens gradually increases, when the compressive stress is from 0.6 MPa to 1.0 MPa, the increased amplitude of the bonding compression-shear performance of specimens reaches the maximum, and when the compressive stress is from 1.0 MPa to 1.4 MPa, the increased amplitude of the bonding compression-shear performance of specimens decreases. Under the same conditions, the effect of the recycled steel fibers on improving the bonding compression-shear performance between old and new concrete is better than normal steel fibers. The bonding compression-shear performance between old and new concrete gradually increases with the increases of the volume ratio of recycled steel fibers, and when the fiber content is from 0.0 % to 1.0 %, the increased amplitude of the bonding compression-shear performance of specimens gradually increases, when the fiber content is from 0.5 % to 1.0 %, the increased amplitude of the bonding compression-shear performance of specimens reaches the maximum, and when the fiber content is from 1.0 % to 1.5 %, the increased amplitude of bonding compression-shear performance of specimens decreases. The simulation results of industrial green fiber-reinforced concrete and old concrete specimens with fiber content of 1.5 % under different compressive stresses are basically in agreement with the experimental results. This study can provide references for the research of bonding compression-shear behavior of steel fiber-reinforced old and new concrete materials and the recycling of steel wire from waste tires.
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